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OPERABLE UNIT 3 <br />OU 3 Description <br />OU 3 Corresponds to Sub-Recommendation 12.1, which concerns a then-former drum and waste <br />oil storage location. The Phase I identified potential for soil contamination via leaks/spills of <br />petroleum-related compounds. Phase II samples were collected and analyzed for petroleum- <br />related compounds. <br />Petroleum: Existing Data <br />Six soil samples were analyzed for TPH as referenced by TPHd, TPH1o, and TPHueh (EPA 3550, <br />DHS Luft) (Table 0U3-P, soil samples 12-1 through 12-6). These analyses yielded 18 results, of <br />which all are ND except for one TPHueh concentration of 2.1 mg/kg. This concentration is below <br />Industrial Threshold of 440 mg/kg but above the Protection of Groundwater SSL of 1.5 mg/kg. <br />Laboratory reporting limits are not tabulated. Subsequent soil samples were collected below the <br />5-foot depth of the initial OU 3 TPHueh detection. No hydrocarbons were detected. <br />In addition, OU 3 is about 100 feet up/cross-gradient of OU 2. Impacted groundwater from OU 3 <br />drum storage would likely be detectable in OU 2 downgradient Hydropunch samples. OU 2 <br />Hydropunch samples, however, were ND (Table 0U2-P, hydropunch samples 11-2-HP and 11- <br />7-HP). <br />Petroleum: Recommendations <br />While OU 3 soils results are largely ND except for a relatively low concentration of TPHueh, there <br />are not enough soil results for OU 3 to strongly indicate a statistical distribution constrained well <br />below reporting limits. Kleinfelder therefore recommends tabulating OU 3 soil reporting limits and <br />evaluating them against Protection of Groundwater SSLs. It is anticipated that this exercise <br />demonstrate that reporting limits typically only marginally exceed Protection of Groundwater <br />SSLs. This should provide the Board the data it needs to demonstrate due diligence in concluding <br />that these data warrant no further action, even if some reporting limits exceed Protection of <br />Groundwater SSLs. <br />Down/cross-gradient Hydropunch data, however, do not indicate petroleum-related <br />contamination. Kleinfelder therefore recommends that evaluation of soil reporting limits be <br />conducted with the context that direct, down/cross-gradient groundwater data indicate that <br />groundwater has been protected. It is anticipated that this exercise will provide the Board the data <br />it needs to demonstrate due diligence with respect to demonstrating that these data warrant no <br />further action. <br />20173951.001A/SAC17R68420 Page 7 of 26 November 2, 2017 <br />© 2017 Kleinfelder www.kleinfelder.com <br />KLEINFELDER 2882 Prospect Park Dr., Suite 200, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670 p I 916.366-1701 f I 916.366-7013