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G. Aeration Chamber <br />The aeration chamber will be of sufficient capacity to provide a minimum of 24 hours <br />retention of the average daily flow, and/or maximum loading of 15 pounds of BOD5 per <br />1,000 cubic feet of aeration tank volume. To insure maximum retention, enhance spiral <br />rotation and eliminate short-circuiting of raw sewage, the aeration chamber will be <br />constructed with fillets top and bottom, air diffusers will be placed longitudinally along <br />one side of the chamber, and flow control baffles will be provided. To insure adequate <br />circulation velocity, the proportion of chamber width to depth, in the direction of rotation <br />will not exceed 1.33 to 1. The velocity of rotation will be sufficient to scour the chamber <br />bottom and prevent sludge filleting as well as to prevent the escape to the surface of <br />minuscule air diffusion bubbles, causing their entrapment to provide maximum <br />oxygenation efficiency. <br />H. Clarifier Chamber <br />The clarifier chamber will be sized to provide a minimum of 4 hours retention, based <br />upon the same design flow rates governing the aeration chamber, and will have proper <br />baffling to prevent short circuiting and to provide maximum uniform retention. <br />The total settling volume will include the volume of the upper one-third of the sludge <br />hopper. The bottom of the chamber will be formed into an inverted pyramidal hopper or <br />hoppers. The flat bottom area of the hopper will in no case be greater than one square <br />foot. The slope of the hopper walls will not be less than 1.7 vertical to 1.0 horizontal. <br />Settled sludge will be returned from the clarifier sludge hopper to the aeration chamber <br />by the positive sludge return system, consisting of one or more airlift pumps. The <br />clarifier effluent will pass over the edge of the baffled effluent weir into the effluent <br />trough and then out of the chamber. The effluent weir trough will be equipped with an <br />adjustment to permit precise leveling of the serrated weir after plant installation. <br />1. Sludge Recirculation System <br />There will be installed within the clarifier chamber a positive sludge recirculation system <br />consisting of airlift sludge return assembly. The airlift pump will have the recirculation <br />capacity ranging from 0% to 150% of the design flow. The airline supplying air to the <br />pump will be equipped with a cock valve to vary the amount of air supplied to each <br />pump, thus varying the capacity of the pump. The airlift pump will be firmly supported <br />and equipped with a clean-out plug to allow for easy cleaning and maintenance. <br />J. Scum Recirculation System <br />There will be installed within each clarifier chamber a positive scum and skimming <br />recirculation system consisting airlift skimming devices. The skimming device will be a <br />positive airlift pump type, located in a position to skim and return floating material to the <br />aeration chamber. The airline supplying air to the skimming device will be equipped <br />in <br />