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OH KLEINFELDER <br /> i <br /> 4 FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING <br /> 1 <br />' Based on the groundwater sample analytical results from the October 2004 sampling <br /> event and iso-concentration contour Interpretations, fate and transport models for <br />' benzene and TPH-G have been prepared as requested in SJCEHD correspondence <br /> dated September 24, 2004 The models have been presented in Appendices C and D, <br /> respectively <br /> 41 MODEL CALCULATIONS <br /> iPSC evaluated groundwater models for benzene and TPH-G as contaminants-of- <br /> concern using an ASTM Risk Based Corrective Action (RBCA) approach (ASTM E- <br /> 1739-95) This model provides an indication of the risk for benzene and TPH-G to <br /> jeopardize potential receptors, particularly through the groundwater ingestion exposure <br />' route <br /> The RBCA groundwater model calculation predicts a contaminant concentration at a <br /> distance X along the centerline of a groundwater plume emanating from a vertical <br /> planar source in the aquifer This model accounts for three-dimensional dispersion and <br /> ibiodegradation The model allows for typical default values and for site-specific data, <br /> such as source concentration, source width, source thickness, hydraulic conductivity, <br /> iand groundwater gradient Parameters in the equation include <br /> X = Distance from the planar source to the location of concern, along the <br /> centerline of the groundwater plume (In a down gradient direction) <br /> i CX = The concentration of the contaminant at a distance X from the source <br /> Cs = The concentration of the contaminant at the source <br /> ax,y,Z =Dispersivity in the x, y, and z directions <br /> iU = Specific discharge (flow velocity) using hydraulic conductivity (K), total soil <br /> porosity (6T) and hydraulic gradient (1) <br /> = First order degradation constant of the contaminant <br /> SW = Width of groundwater source In the y direction <br /> iSp = Depth of groundwater source in the z direction <br /> C23-484517-BOOISAC5R540 Page 10 of 14 August 11, 2005 <br /> Copyright 2005 Kieinfelder,Inc <br />