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1.3 Historic Groundwater Conditions <br /> Assessment of petroleum hydrocarbon impact in groundwater has been <br /> performed at this site since July 1987 Historic groundwater monitoring <br /> indicates that decreases of petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations have partly <br /> occurred due to natural degradation <br /> Recent groundwater monitoring indicates that PSC's remedial efforts are <br /> ' having a substantial affect on further reducing petroleum hydrocarbon <br /> concentrations Benzene concentrations in groundwater samples collected <br /> from well MW-1 have ranged from a high of 6,800 micrograms per liter <br /> (µg/L) in July 1987 to a low of 18 µg/L in April 2002 (see Table 4) Total <br /> petroleum hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPH-G) concentrations in samples from <br /> MW-1 have ranged from a high of 196,000 pg/L in April 1993 to a low of <br /> ' 1,100 pg/L measured in April 2002 Current petroleum hydrocarbon <br /> concentrations are further discussed in Section 3 2 of this report <br /> Oxygenate compounds methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE), ethyl-tert-butyl ether <br /> (ETBE), and tert- amyl-methyl ether (TAME) have never been detected in site <br /> groundwater samples (see Table 5) The oxygenate compound di-isopropyl <br /> ' ether(DIPE) had historically been measured at concentrations of 140 µg/L or <br /> less in samples collected from wells near the source of the release The <br /> compound tert-butanol (TBA) was detected in one groundwater sample <br /> collected from MW-1 on November 8, 1999, and again in PZ-1 samples <br /> collected on October 18, 2001 and April 20, 2001, but has never been detected <br /> in any other groundwater sample collected at the site Current oxygenate <br /> ' concentrations are further discussed in Section 3 3 of this report <br /> As shown in Table I and Table 2, recent depths to groundwater average about <br /> ' 40 feet below ground surface (bgs) The lowest depth to groundwater, <br /> observed during our historic site monitoring, was about 60 feet bgs in <br /> December 1992 The EHD suggests that groundwater was at a depth of about <br /> ' 80 feet in 1978 Groundwater has consistently been evaluated to flow in an <br /> east-northeast direction at approximately N70E across the site Current <br /> groundwater elevation information is summarized in Section 3 1 of this report <br /> 1.4 Remedial Action <br /> On April 25, 2001, PSC initiated operation of an air sparging and soil venting <br /> remediation system to address subsurface petroleum hydrocarbon impact Air <br /> sparging had initially been performed in well SP-1 However, FSC suspected <br /> that air sparging at the SP-1 location was not resulting in an adequate decrease <br /> 6 <br /> April 2002 <br /> Groundwater Monitoring And <br /> Air Sparging Well installation Report <br /> The Eartligralns Baking Company <br /> 2651 South Airport Way <br /> Stockton,California <br /> Prepared for THE EARTHGRAINS BAKING COMPANY Prepared by Philip Services Corp <br />' H 1ENV1624001325121382EGLSia kton\Sicekton10462mon clot May 21,2002 <br />