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BP Chemical, Advanced Materials Div., P.O. Box 6189, Stockton, CA October 20, 1992 <br /> Mr. Lon Kitagawa 3 <br /> excavation will not be required, and the excavated pit will be backfilled as described below in <br /> Section 2.5. If the analytical results indicate that the sidewall and bottom samples contain TPH-G <br /> and BTEX concentrations exceeding the clean-up goals, the excavation will be further extended <br /> approximately 2 feet in the vicinity of the sample(s) that contained hydrocarbons exceeding those <br /> limits. Additional samples will be collected and analyzed. This procedure will be repeated until <br /> petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations in sidewall and bottom samples are below those clean-up <br /> limits or until further excavation is not technically feasible. <br /> Soil Sampling <br /> As described above, soil samples from the excavation sidewalls and bottom will be collected to <br /> verify that the affected soil has been removed. Because the excavation will extend deeper than five <br /> feet below grade, and the sidewalls will not be stabilized with shoring, the field technician will not <br /> enter the excavation to collect soil samples. Instead, samples will be collected from the soil <br /> contained within the backhoe bucket. The soil collection method will consist of pushing a 2.5-inch- <br /> diameter, 6-inch-long stainless steel sampling tube into the soil within the backhoe bucket. The <br /> sample tubes will be sealed with plastic end caps and aluminized adhesive tape, and then <br /> immediately delivered (under chain-of-custody procedures) to the on-site mobile laboratory for <br /> chemical analysis. <br /> A minimum of three samples will be collected from the sidewalls and three samples from the <br /> excavation bottom are planned. Additional samples may be required if the initial samples contain <br /> concentrations of TPH-G or BTEX above the clean-up goals, and additional excavation is required. <br /> After the excavation has been completed, additional samples of the stockpiled soil will be collected <br /> and analyzed for disposal characterization. Four stockpile samples will be collected for the purpose <br /> of characterizing the soil for off-site disposal. Those samples will be analyzed as described below. <br /> Stockpile samples will be collected by pushing a stainless steel tube into the soil, sealing the tube <br /> with plastic caps and tape, and delivering the sample to the state-certified laboratory for analysis. <br /> The analytical results from the stockpiled soil will be submitted to the disposal facility for the <br /> appropriate waste characterization and waste profiling. <br /> Chemical Analyses <br /> To provide immediate analytical results, an on-site, state-certified mobile laboratory will be used to <br /> analyze the soil samples. Samples collected to verify the removal of soil samples with petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons will be analyzed using U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Test Method 8015 <br /> Modified (for TPH-G with benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene [BTEX] distinction). Because <br /> of analytical equipment restrictions in the on-site mobile laboratory and sample preparation <br /> procedures, additional tests will be performed at an off-site state-certified laboratory using EPA <br /> 01 GROUNDWATER <br /> TECHNOLOGY,INC. <br />