Laserfiche WebLink
-California Code of Regulation- -Title 8, Section 5157. Permit -Required (")nfined Spaces,.. Page 1 of 2 <br />Subchapter 7. General Industry Safety Orders <br />Group 16. Control of Hazardous Substances <br />Article 108. Confined Spaces <br />New qui <br />§5157. Permit -Required Confined Spaces, Appendix B - Procedures for Atmospheric Testing. <br />Atmospheric testing is required for two distinct purposes: <br />evaluation of the hazards of the permit space and verification that acceptable entry conditions for <br />entry into that space exist. <br />(1) Evaluation testing. The atmosphere of a confined space should be analyzed using equipment of <br />sufficient sensitivity and specificity to identify and evaluate any hazardous atmospheres that may exist <br />or arise, so that appropriate permit entry procedures can be developed and acceptable entry conditions <br />stipulated for that space. Evaluation and interpretation of these data, and development of the entry <br />procedure, should be done by, or reviewed by, a technically qualified professional (e.g., Cal/OSHA <br />consultation service, or certified industrial hygienist, registered safety engineer, certified safety <br />professional, certified marine chemist, etc.) based on evaluation of all serious hazards. <br />(2) Verification testing. The atmosphere of a permit space which may contain a hazardous atmosphere <br />should be tested for residues of all contaminants identified by evaluation testing using permit <br />specified equipment to determine that residual concentrations at the time of testing and entry are <br />within the range of acceptable entry conditions. Results of testing (i.e., actual concentration, etc.) <br />should be recorded on the permit in the space provided adjacent to the stipulated acceptable entry <br />condition. <br />(3) Duration of testing. Measurement of values for each atmospheric parameter should be made for at <br />least the minimum response time of the test instrument specified by the manufacturer. <br />(4) Testing stratified atmospheres. When monitoring for entries involving a descent into atmospheres <br />that may be stratified, the atmospheric envelope should be tested a distance of approximately 4 feet <br />(1.22 m) in the direction of travel and to each side. If a sampling probe is used, the entrant's rate of <br />progress should be slowed to accommodate the sampling speed and detector response. <br />(5) Order of testing. A test for oxygen is performed first because most combustible gas meters are <br />oxygen dependent and will not provide reliable readings in an oxygen deficient atmosphere. <br />Combustible gases are tested for next because the threat of fire or explosion is both more immediate <br />and more life threatening, in most cases, than exposure to toxic gases and vapors. If tests for toxic <br />gases and vapors are necessary, they are performed last. <br />NOTE: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3, Labor Code. <br />1. New Appendix B filed 11-24-93; operative 12-24-93 (Register 93, No. 48). <br />o Back to Article 108 Table of Contents <br />The above information is provided ree of charge by the Uepartment of Industria <br />Relations from its web site at www.dir.ca.gov. <br />http://www.dir.ca.gov/title8/5157b.html 6/4/99 <br />