Laserfiche WebLink
FIGURE 9 <br />Tanks need a minimum cover depth of 36" backfill OR <br />18" of backfill plus 6" of reinforced concrete (see <br />figure 9). <br />(fit' diameter tanks) <br />♦ Tanks need a minimum cover of 38" backfill plus 6" of <br />reinforced concrete. <br />A6. FILTER FABRIC <br />Why use filter fabric? <br />♦ Filter fabric allows the passage of water but helps pre- <br />vent the migration of gravel backfill into native soil. <br />♦ 'Filter fabric helps maintain the integrity and stability of <br />backfill materials. <br />When to use filter fabric? <br />Containment Solutions requires the use of filter fabric for <br />the following types of installations: <br />♦ Areas subject to tidal conditions. <br />♦ Areas subjected to frequently changing ground water <br />levels. <br />♦ Unstable soils (muck or landfills, see section A4). <br />♦ Water conditions with silty soil. <br />For other types of installations, the responsibility for de- <br />termining if a filter fabric is appropriate for a specific tank <br />installation remains with the tank owner or technical repre- <br />sentative. <br />FILTER FABRIC INSTALLATION -- DRY HOLE <br />• Line the sides and bottom with filter fabric. <br />• Overlap adjoining fabric panels at least 12 <br />• Place backfill on top of the filter fabric to hold it in place. <br />FILTER FABRIC INSTALLATION —WET HOLE <br />• <br />Backfill ballast is necessary to sink and hold the filter <br />fabric in place in the bottom of the hole. <br />Suitable brand name filter fabrics are listed below. Call the <br />phone numbers listed <br />for local distributors. <br />Manufacturer <br />Product Phone <br />Reemay, Inc. <br />TYPAR 3401 (800) 284-2780 <br />TYPAR 3341 (615) 847-7000 <br />Amoco Fabrics <br />Amoco CEF 4545 (800) 374-6606 <br />& Fibers <br />(404) 984-4444 <br />Hoechst <br />TREVIRAS1120 (800) 845-7597 <br />Celanese Corp. <br />(hole depth less than 10') (803) 579-5269 <br />TREVIRAS1125 <br />(hole depth greater than 10' deep) <br />DO NOT <br />♦ Use polyethylene as a filter fabric because it will de- <br />grade over time. <br />A7. ANCHORING <br />It is the responsibility of the tank owner or the owner's <br />technical representative: <br />♦ To determine if mechanical anchoring is required for a <br />specific job site. <br />♦ To consider all potential sources of water, such as: <br />❑ Underground water table. <br />❑ Rain water runoff, flooding, etc. (which may fill a <br />slow draining tank excavation). <br />What is the purpose of anchoring? <br />Mechanical anchoring is used to secure the tank in condi- <br />tions where the tank could become buoyant (e.g. water in <br />the hole). <br />There are two common methods of mechanical anchoring: <br />♦ Concrete anchor pad. ♦ Deadman anchors. <br />Note: Both methods require the use of Containment Solu- <br />tions fiberglass anchor straps. <br />When do you need to anchor your tank? <br />If water can enter the hole, Containment Solutions recom- <br />mends that tanks be mechanically anchored unless the <br />minimum burial depth from tank top to grade meets or ex- <br />ceeds the values in the following chart. <br />CONTINUED ON PAGE 10 <br />9 <br />