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i <br /> City of Stockton A68104 01A <br /> October 25, 1995 Page A-2 <br /> It is then driven 12 inches deeper by repeatedly dropping a 140-pound weight from a height <br /> of 30 inches The number of blows required to advance the sampler 12 inches is recorded <br /> on the boring logs as "blows per foot" This information is used in estimating soil density <br /> Soil samples are examined for the purpose of preparing lithologic logs Soils are logged <br /> consistent with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) The soil boring logs note soil <br /> types encountered at depth including consistency, soil moisture, particle size, color, and <br /> other distinguishing features <br /> The soil samples are field screened for evidence of volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) <br /> and/or other contaminates The field screening consist of, visual observation for straining <br /> or free fluids, unusual odor, and head space analysis using a photoionization detector (PID) <br /> or drager tube The procedure for performing head space analysis are describe in a <br /> subsequent paragraph (if pertinent to this investigation) <br /> Generally, soil samples selected for analyses typically represent those which the field <br /> screening indicated will be most likely to contain the contaminate of concern In most <br /> instances the deepest two samples and/or and sample collected from just above groundwater <br /> are selected for analyses Samples intended for chemical analyses are sealed with Teflon <br /> tape and plastic end caps, labeled, placed on ice, and delivered to a laboratory, along with <br /> chain-of-custody documentation <br /> The soil borings may be completed as groundwater monitoring wells, or abandoned by <br /> grouting with a 6-sack cement slurry Abandonment procedures depend upon the boring <br /> depth, depth to groundwater, project objectives, and regulatory requirements For borings <br /> greater than 15 feet deep, grout is emplaced through the hollow augers or a tremae pipe <br /> which will extend to within 15 feet of the bottom of the boring The slurry is pumped <br /> through the annulus in the hollow-stem augers or the tremae pipe Backfill is placed in one <br /> continuous operation from the bottom to the top of the borehole When the <br /> annulus/borehole fills with the slurry, auger flights or tremae pipe sections are removed (no <br /> more than 10 feet at a time) from the borehole, allowing the slurry to uniformly fill the <br /> borehole to the surface SOPs for groundwater monitoring well installation are described <br /> in a subsequent paragraph (if pertinent to this investigation) <br /> Soil cuttings generated during drilling are containerized in properly labeled, United States <br /> Department of Transportation (DOT)-approved drums, or placed on and covered with <br /> plastic sheeting, and stored on site in an area inaccessible to the general public Typically, <br /> the stockpiled soil is characterized by collecting and analyzing composite samples from the <br /> stockpile Twining can recommend an appropriate method for disposition of the cuttings <br /> based on the analytical results Disposal will be the responsibility of the client <br /> A-2 Standard Operating Procedures for Groundwater Monitoring Well Installation <br /> Twining is a C-57 licensed water well drilling contractor (Contractor's License No 506159) <br /> The groundwater monitoring wells are installed under the direction of a California <br />