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Note: Do not use this method where the spigot <br />end would be hit. Use come-alongs in this case. <br />On 2"-4" (50 mm -100 mm) diameter pipe, a three - <br />pound (4 kg) shop hammer is adequate. <br />2. T.A.B. joint---T.A.B. joint installation procedures follow <br />the normal bell and spigot operations of cleaning, ad- <br />hesive mixing, etc., as described previously. The <br />threads on the bonding surfaces are designed to im- <br />prove the reliability of the joint, particularly under ad- <br />verse conditions. Two T.A.B. wrenches are recom- <br />mended when joining T.A.B. pipe (see Fig. 1.6.14). <br />Separate wrenches are available from Smith Fiberglass <br />is Products for each size pipe. The wrenches lock around <br />the pipe and force the pipe into a very slight oval <br />shape. Therefore, the wrenches must be placed 6" to <br />12" (150 mm to 300 mm) away from the joint to assure <br />good joint make-up. <br />NOTE: If T.A.B. wrenches are not available, strap <br />wrenches, such as Ridgid(1) No. 2-P, can be used (see <br />Fig. 1.6.15). To prevent damage to the pipe wall, wrap <br />the strap wrench around the pipe as shown in Fig. <br />1.6.15. CAUTION: Improper use of strap wrenches <br />can cause point -loading damage and/or bad joints <br />that are not locked up. <br />In order to <br />gain experi- <br />ence in de- <br />termining <br />the proper <br />amount of <br />torque to <br />use, the fol- <br />lowing pro- <br />cedure is <br />recom- <br />mended for <br />the first few <br />joints. DO <br />NOT OVER <br />TIGHTEN. <br />SECTION 6 ♦ Installation <br />a. Cover all machined areas on the spigot and at least <br />Y" (13 mm) beyond the last thread in the bell with <br />adhesive. <br />b. Screw the pipe together by hand, ensuring that the <br />joint is not cross-threaded. Two inch (50 mm) di- <br />ameter pipe can be hand tightened. To ensure <br />complete joint make-up for 3" and 4" (75 mm and <br />100 mm) diameter pipe, use T.A.S. wrenches. <br />c. Check lock-up by moving free end of pipe in an up- <br />and-down or side-to-side motion. The movement <br />must be sufficient to move the joint being checked. <br />No movement should be visible in the joint. If any <br />movement exists, continue to tighten until no <br />movement is visible. <br />Connections into fittings are made using the normal bell <br />and spigot methods. <br />1.6.5 Adhesive Cure Time <br />Cure time is the time required for the adhesive in the as- <br />sembled joint to harden. Cure time depends on the type <br />of adhesive and the ambient temperature, as shown in Fig. <br />1.6.16. <br />Figure 1.6.16 <br />Ambient Temperature vs. Time to Pressure <br />DS -7000 & DS -8000 <br />Temperature <br />Series Adhesives <br />(°F) <br />Time (flours) <br />55 <br />24 <br />60 <br />16 <br />65 <br />11 <br />70 <br />9 <br />75 <br />4 A <br />80 <br />4 <br />85 <br />3 A <br />90 <br />3 <br />100 <br />2 <br />110 <br />2 <br />IMPORTANT: When usiniz RED THREAD IIA pipin far <br />alcohol and alcohol /gasoline mixtures, two adhesive <br />systems are available. DS -8000 series adhesive mgy be <br />used for primary and secondary containment joints. DS - <br />7000 series adhesive may be used for secondary contain- <br />ment systems. <br />DO NOT USE DS -7000 series adhesive for primary sys- <br />tems conveying alcohol. <br />(1) Ridgid is a registered trademark of the Ridge Tool Company. <br />RED THREAD IIA Pipe & Fittings 13 <br />