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' ARCADIS Ms. Kathryn Dominic <br /> August 24, 2010 <br /> ' 1997a). The 11,000 cubic yards of stockpiled sludge and soil along with 2,000 cubic <br /> yards of soil from regrading the Site were spread into two Biotreatment Beds (Figure <br /> ' 2)with RWQCB approval. Three phases of bioremediation activities occurred from <br /> 1994 to 1997. Each phase included application of nutrients and water, soil tilling, and <br /> soil sampling for TPH and PAHs (Terranext 1997a). Results from sampling of <br /> ' Biotreatment Beds associated with each phase of bioremediation are presented in <br /> the Work Plan. <br /> ' Cleanup and Abatement Order Cleanup Requirements <br /> CAO No. 92-707 amends CAO No. 91-720 and No. 90-715, which together comprise <br /> ' the cleanup requirements for the site, but CAO No. 92-707 specifies cleanup levels <br /> for soil and insitu groundwater. Based on a review of CAO 92-707 and the RWQCB <br /> February 2010 E-mail, the following must be met: <br /> ' Soil remaining on site must contain less than 50 mg/kg of TPH-d <br /> • Groundwater beneath the downgradient limit of the TPCA impoundment (or in <br /> this case, the biotreatment bed) must contain less than 100 mg/I of TPH-d <br /> Cleanup and Abatement Order Cleanup Requirements and Alternative <br /> ' Risk-Based Cleanup Levels for Soil <br /> The cleanup requirement for TPH-d is 50 mg/kg, as stipulated in CAO No. 92-707. <br /> ' This cleanup level was based on the RWQCB's experience that"several <br /> underground cleanup cases have demonstrated the feasibility of excavation and <br /> treatment of diesel contaminated soils to below 50 mg/kg TPH-d within a single dry <br /> ' season."An alternative cleanup level is for TPH-d is recommended, as allowed in <br /> accordance with the CAO, based on the following: <br /> ' • CAO No. 92-707 was executed nearly 20 years ago prior to the existence of risk- <br /> based cleanup levels for TPH <br /> • The primary intent of the CAO requirements is to achieve site cleanup that is <br /> ' protective of human health and the environment <br /> • Conservative risk-based screening levels for TPH have been developed by the <br /> San Francisco Bay RWQCB (SFB-RWQCB 2008) since CAO No. 92-707 was <br /> executed in 1992 <br /> The SFB-RWQCB developed three THP-d screening levels, commonly known as <br /> environmental screening levels(ESLs)for shallow soils, applicable to <br /> commercial/industrial land use where groundwater is not a drinking water source. <br /> These ESLs are the following: <br /> Page: <br /> ' 3/12 <br />