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APPENDIX D <br /> Split Backfill Guidelines <br /> I.GENERAL 2.5.Secondary backfill must be compacted to achieve a minimum <br /> I.I.Use se led rounded or crushed stones for primary backfiIImate rial of 85 percent stand a rd proctor density. <br /> as specified in the Installation Manual in effedattime of installation, 2.5.1.Do not use rammer-type compactors over the top of the tank. <br /> and Appendix C,Primary Backfill Requirements. 2.5.2.Someta nk owners may require sample testing and written <br /> 2.SPLIT BACKFILL INSTALLATION reports to verifythe compaction of the backfill. <br /> 2.1.Use the primary backfill material vertically up to at least75 percent 2.6.Material must be installed in 12-inch[30-cm]to 24-inch[60-cm] <br /> of the tank diameter.See Figure D-1. lifts compatible with the compaction equipment used. <br /> 2.2.Follow the instructions in section 5 of the Installation Manual on 2.7.In some conditions,frost heave may be encountered when using <br /> the placement of this backfill material. secondary backfill.Therefore,consider any frost-related problems that <br /> 2.3.Install a layer of geotextile fabric overthe entire surface of the may occur. <br /> primary backfill material.See section 1 for more information about 2.8.Specifications for secondary backfill material and compaction <br /> geotextile filterfabric. above the geotextile fabric layer may be determined by the requirements <br /> 2.3.I.All joints inthe geotextile fabric should beoverlapped of the piping,surface slab or roadway. <br /> a minimum of 12 inches[30 cm]. 2.9.Refer to applicable codes or standards for base course <br /> 2.3.2.Geotextile fabric must overlap onto the tank and excavation and sub-base course material and compaction requirements. <br /> surface a minimum of 12 inches[30 cm]. 2.10.The following are examples of acceptable secondary <br /> 2.3.3.Installations with unstable soil may require that the fabric line backfill material: <br /> the entire excavation.See section 1 forspecific information about using &clean native backfill <br /> geotextile orfabric in unstable in-situ(native)soil conditions. coarse sand or gravel <br /> 2.4.Clean native backfill may be used as secondary backfill material 2.11.100%of all backfill material must pass through a 1-inch sieve. <br /> above the geotextile fabric to subgrade. <br /> 2.4.1.Secondary backfill material must be clean,free-flowing, <br /> and free of large rocks,roots,organic materials,debris,ice and <br /> snow.Backfill material shall not be frozen or contain lumps <br /> of frozen material at any time during installation. <br /> �Grade or5ubgrade <br /> _ I _ <br /> Secondary Backfill Material - —IIIII <br /> =IIIII i' IIIM <br /> Filter Fabric With A IIII = —IIIII Filter Fabric With A <br /> Minimum of 12"Overlaps =IIIII — Minimum of 12"Overlaps <br /> IIIII —_ <br /> Primary Backfill Material = IIIII <br /> III=II I=I <br /> —IIIII III = 75%of Tank <br /> IIIII—III III—IIIII Diameter <br /> —IIII IIIII= <br /> IIIII—IIII 12"Bedding <br /> IIIII=IIIII=IIIII IIIII=IIIII=III =IIIII=IIIII=IIIII <br /> PER I = =I <br /> 44 APPENDIX D <br />