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1 <br />' STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES <br /> Monitoring Well Sampling <br />' Prior to groundwater sampling, initial water level and floating liquid hydrocarbon measurements <br /> are recorded for each well Each well is sounded for depth to ascertain if silting has occurred and <br /> to verify the well's actual depth below ground surface These measurements are used to calculate <br />' each well's volume At this time, all non-dedicated pumping and sampling supplies are washed <br /> with an Alconox solution, rinsed with clear water, and final rinsed with either distilled or <br /> deionized water to prevent any cross contamination from other sampling events <br />' Then each well is purged by evacuating a minimum of three well-casing volumes of groundwater <br /> from each well The well water may be evacuated either by bailing, of pumping Any of the <br />' following may be used for bailing a dedicated pvc bailer, sterile disposable Teflon bailer, or a <br /> stainless steel bailer For pumping the groundwater out of the well, a downhole impeller type <br /> pump (dedicated or removable), a downhole dedicated bladder pump, or a surface peristaltic <br /> pump is used <br /> After three to four well volumes we pumped, each well is pernrttted to rechai ge to >_80% of <br /> original capacity or two hours, whichever occurs first The water is then measured to verify <br />' whether the well has stabilized Stabilization is determined by measuring the parameters of pH, <br /> temperature, and electrical conductivity Stabilized measurements indicate that formation water <br /> has entered the well When two subsequent measurements of these three parameters are within <br /> 10% of each other, the well is considered stabilized and is ready to be sampled <br /> The samples are collected using a new polyethylene ballet with a bottom siphon and nylon cord <br /> The bailers are disposable, and therefore, never ieused The groundwater sample is visually <br /> inspected for the presence of free product in the sampling bailer Agitation is minimized during <br /> sample retrieval to prevent aeration during the transfer from the well to the laboratory prepared <br /> sample containers Duplicate water samples are collected from the well and siphoned into three, <br /> 40 ml, VOA, septum top vials, with additional 950 ml samples collected to an amber glass bottles <br /> or polyethylene bottles depending on the analyses to be performed The VOA vials are filled <br /> completely, leaving no headspace, and aie sealed with Teflon-lied lids All samples ale labeled, <br /> placed on crushed ice in an ice chest, and sent to a California State Certified hazardous materials <br />' testing laboratory under chain-of-custody documentation (attached) <br /> All groundwater samples are collected in accordance with California Regional Water Quality <br /> Control Board (RWQCB) procedures described in the Leaking Undeigiound Fuel Tank (LUFT) <br /> Field Manual, the Ti i-Regional Board Staff Recommendations fol Pi ehnnnaty Evaluation and <br /> Investigation of Underground Tank Sites, and local regulatory guidelines <br /> Standard Envnonmental Protection Agency (EPA), San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality <br /> Control Board (SFBRWQCB), and Department of Health Services (DHS) methodologies for <br /> sampling and analyses are routinely utilized <br /> Chain of Custody documentation accompanies all samples to the laboratory A copy of the Chaur <br /> of Custody documentation is attached to the Certificate of Analysis <br /> Monitor well purge water is properly stored and labeled on site in DOT 17-H containers pending <br /> off site disposal <br />