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APPENDIX B SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PROCEDURES The sampling and analysis procedures as well as the quality assurance plan are contained in this appendix The procedures and adherence to the quality assurance plan will provide for consistent and reproducible sampling methods, proper application of analytical methods, accurate and precise analytical results, and finally, these procedures will provide guidelines so that the overall objectives of the monitoring program are achieved Ground Water and Liquid-Phase Petroleum Hydrocarbon Depth Assessment Liquid measurements were recorded to the nearest 0 01 foot on the depth to water/floating product survey form The groundwater elevation at each monitoring well was calculated by subtracting the measured depth to water from the surveyed elevation of the top of the well casing (Every attempt was made to measure depth to water for all wells on the same day) Total well depth was then measured by lowering the sensor to the bottom of the well Total well depth, used to calculate purge volumes and to determine whether the well screen was partially obstructed by silt, was recorded to the nearest 0 1 foot on the depth to water/floating product survey form Subjective Analysis of Ground Water Prior to purging, a water sample is collected from the monitoring well for subjective assessment The sample is retrieved by gently lowering a clean, disposable bailer to approximately one-half the bailer length past the air/liquid interface The bailer is then retrieved, and the sample contained within the bailer is examined for floating LPH and the appearance of a LPH sheen Monitoring Well Purging and Sampling If the depth to groundwater is above the top of the screens of the monitoring well, then the wells are purged Monitoring_wells are purged using a pump or_bailer_ until pH, temperature, and conductivity of the purge water has stabilized and a minimum of three well volumes of water have been removed If three well volumes can not be removed in one half hour's time the well is allowed to recharge to 80% of original level After recharging, a ground water sample is then removed from each of the wells using a disposable bailer Groundwater purged from the monitoring wells was transported the ARCO holding facility in West Sacramento Liquid measurements were recorded to the nearest 0 01 foot on the depth to . water/floating product survey form The groundwater elevation at each monitoring well was calculated by subtracting the measured depth to water from the surveyed elevation of B-1