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SOIL AND GROUNDWATER INVESTIGATION REPORT <br /> MOUNTAIN HOUSE DEVELOPMENT SITE #6 <br /> 1. INTRODUCTION <br /> Science Applications International Corporation(SAIC)prepared this report of a soil and groundwater <br /> investigation at Mountain House Development Site#6 (the site; see Figure 1) at the request of Chevron <br /> Environmental Management Company(CEMC). CEMC wanted to further assess subsurface conditions <br /> due to the former crude-oil facilities of Chevron's Old Valley Pipeline(OVP) and Tidewater Associated <br /> Oil Company(TAOC)pipelines that were located on the site. Past investigations documented the <br /> presence of total petroleum hydrocarbons(TPH)and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs). Other <br /> constituents of concern(COCs)include benzene,toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX),which <br /> are minor constituents of crude oil sometimes encountered at TAOC and OVP facilities. The objectives <br /> of the investigation were to evaluate the extent of soil and/or groundwater affected by the COCs and <br /> recommend future assessment activities. <br /> On March 31, 2005, SAIC submitted a work plan to the Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control <br /> Board(RWQCB)to advance 30 primary and 12 contingency soil borings to assess the extent of affected <br /> media at the site(SAIC, 2005). A work plan addendum was submitted on February 1,2006, after the <br /> discovery that two borings had been omitted from the work plan's table of boring objectives (SAIC, <br /> 2006). The RWQCB reviewed the amended work plan and accepted it in a letter dated March 6,2006 <br /> (RWQCB, 2006). <br /> Significant new methods have been developed for Chevron's Historical Pipeline Portfolio (HPP) <br /> investigations(e.g., groundwater sampling using pre-packed well screens, comparison of analytical data <br /> to risk-based screening levels, and testing for general minerals to evaluate groundwater potability) since <br /> the work plan addendum was submitted in 2006. Further review of the work plan determined that project <br /> objectives could be achieved with fewer borings advanced in more effective locations. To complete a <br /> more efficient investigation using current methods, SAIC prepared a revised work plan(SAIC,2007b) <br /> describing how the extent of soil and/or groundwater at the site would be investigated. The RWQCB <br /> accepted the revised work plan on July 31, 2007. A copy of all regulatory correspondence is included in <br /> Appendix A. <br /> This investigation was also guided by the Technical Approach to Site Evaluation and Decision-Making, <br /> Historical Pipeline Portfolio, Central Valley Region (referred to as the Consistent Technical Approach <br /> [CTA])prepared by Geomatrix Consultants,Inc. (Geomatrix,2005). The CTA specifies RWQCB Water <br /> Quality Objectives (WQOs;RWQCB, 2004) as the health-based and aesthetic criteria for determining <br /> whether groundwater is affected, delineating the extent of any affected groundwater, and assessing <br /> whether further groundwater characterization is appropriate. <br /> The CTA does not prescribe the criteria by which affected soil is delineated; therefore,U.S. <br /> Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)Region 9 Preliminary Remediation Goals(PRGs; EPA,2004) <br /> and San Francisco Bay RWQCB Environmental Screening Levels (ESLs;RWQCB,2008)were used to <br /> evaluate laboratory analytical data. Soil and groundwater analytical results were also compared to ESLs, <br /> PRGs (soil), and WQOs(groundwater) as a screening step to streamline the risk assessment process. The <br /> presence of a COC at a concentration above a screening level does not necessarily indicate a risk to <br /> human health or the environment; it simply indicates that potential risk may exist, and additional <br /> evaluation may be warranted. COC concentrations below screening levels may qualify the site for No <br /> Further Action Required(NFAR) status. <br /> 1 A :. <br /> From Science to Solutions <br />