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reotagtcafTechnics Inc Page 3 <br /> Groundwater Monitoring Report <br /> Project No 724 2 <br /> March 7,2002 <br /> The following procedure is used to calculate vertical groundwater gradient <br /> • Determine vertical distance between the two measuring devices by the distance from the <br /> mid-point between the top and bottom seal of the deep well (MW-104, MW-106, MW- <br /> 107) and the mid-point between the groundwater elevation and the bottom seal in the <br /> shallow well (MW-4, MW-6, MW-7) <br /> • Measure the head in both wells used in the calculations <br /> If the lateral distance between the well pair is greater than a few feet, then calculations <br /> must be made to correct the down-gradient piezometric head to account for the sloping <br /> water table between the wells The calculation considers the slope of the water table and <br />' the distance in a down-gradient direction between the two wells used in the calculations <br /> Figure 2 shows the location of the well pairs used for calculating vertical groundwater <br />' gradient in this report MW-4/MW-104, MW-6/MW-106, and MW-7/MW-107 Tables 1 & <br /> 2 show a Summary of Water Level and Gradients Slope and Bearing and Table 3 shows the <br />' calculated vertical gradients The information used in the calculations is shown below <br /> Vertical gradient calculation formulas are as follows <br /> • vertical correction for gradient [(gw gradient slope) x (distance) = vertical correction] <br /> o vertical head [(head of deep well) - (head of shallow -i- correction) = vertical head] <br /> a vertical gradient [(vertical head) / (vertical distance) =vertical gradient] <br />' For both December 2001 events, the vertical gradient for the MW-4/MW-104 pair was <br /> negative (downward) In well pairs MW-6/MW-106 and MW-7/MW-107 the vertical <br /> gradient was positive (upward) These data are consistent with previous events <br />' 1.2 Groundwater Sampling Procedure <br /> On December 6, 2001, Del-Tech Geotechnical Support personnel arrived on-site, opened <br />' the wells, and measured the depth to water with an electrically actuated sounding tape The <br /> water level reading was recorded to an accuracy of 0 01 foot In wells where free-floating <br /> product was suspected, a clear disposable bailer was used to gauge the interface No free- <br /> floating pioduct was observed during this monitoring event <br /> Stagnant water in the well casing was purged using a dedicated Wattera pump as recorded <br />' in the field logs (Appendix C) The rate of well purging was monitored The wells were <br /> purged of at least three casing volumes until the groundwater parameters (temperature, <br /> conductivity, and pH) had stabilized (Appendix C) This indicated that water, <br />' representative of actual aquifer conditions, was entering the well Groundwater parameter <br /> stabilization was characterized by three successive readings within 10% <br /> 1 <br />