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1 <br />' Artesian Environmental Consultants <br /> Standard Operating Procedures <br /> MONITORING WELL SAMPLING <br />' Prior to groundwater sampling, initial water level and floating liquid hydrocarbon measurements <br /> are recorded for each well Each well is sounded for depth to ascertain if silting has occurred and <br />' to verify the actual depth below ground surface These measurements are used to calculate the <br /> volume for each well At this time, all non-dedicated pumping and sampling supplies are washed <br /> with an Alconox solution, rinsed with clean water, and final rinsed with either distilled or <br /> deionrzed water to prevent any cross contamination from other sampling events <br />' Each well is purged by evacuating a minimum of three well-casing volumes of groundwater from <br /> the well The well water may be evacuated either by bailing, or pumping Any of the following <br />' may be used for bailing a dedicated pvc bailer, sterile disposable polyethylene bailer, or a stainless <br /> steel bailer For pumping the groundwater out of the well, a downhole impeller type pump <br /> (dedicated or removable with PVC tubing), a downhole dedicated bladder pump, or a surface <br /> penstaltic pump is used <br />' After three to four well volumes are pumped,each well is permitted to recharge to at least 80% of <br /> original capacity or for two hours, whichever occurs first The water is then measured to verify <br />' whether the well has stabilized Stabilization is determined by measuring the parameters of pH, <br /> temperature, and electrical conductivity Stabilized measurements indicate that formation water has <br /> entered the well When two subsequent measurements of these three parameters are within 10% of <br /> each other, the well is considered stabilized and is ready to be sampled <br /> The samples are collected using a new polyethylene bailer with a bottom siphon and nylon cord <br /> The bailers are disposable, and therefore, never reused The groundwater sample is visually <br />' inspected for the presence of free product in the sampling bailer Agitation is minimized during <br /> sample retrieval to prevent aeration during the transfer from the well to the laboratory prepared <br /> sample containers Duplicate water samples are collected from the well and siphoned into three,40 <br />' ml, VOA, septum top vials, with additional 950 ml samples collected in an amber glass bottles or <br /> polyethylene bottles depending on the analyses to be performed. The VOA vials are filled <br /> completely, leaving no headspace, and are sealed with Teflon-lined lids All samples are labeled, <br />' chilled to 0° C m an ice chest, and sent to a California State Certified hazardous materials testing <br /> laboratory under chain-of-custody documentation <br /> All groundwater samples are collected in accordance with California Regional Water Quality <br />' Control Board(RWQCB) procedures described in the Leaking Underground Fuel Tank(LUFT) <br /> Field Manual, the Tri-Regional Board Staff Recommendations for Preliminary Evaluation and <br /> Investigation of Underground Tank Sites, and local regulatory guidelines <br />' Standard Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality <br /> Control Board(SFBRWQCB), and Department of Health Services (DHS) methodologies for <br /> sampling and analyses are routinely utilized <br />' Chain of Custody documentation accompanies all samples to the laboratoryA co of the Chain <br /> of Custody documentation is attached to the Certificate of Analysis Py <br /> Monitor well purge water is properly stored and labeled on site in DOT 17-H containers pending <br /> off site disposal <br /> r <br />