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1. JOB HAZARD ASSESSMENT <br /> Immediate tasks at any leaking UST site include an evaluation of any present or potential threat <br /> to public safety Questions need to be answered regarding the dangers of significant vapor <br /> exposures and potential explosion hazards <br /> Potential Chemical Hazards <br /> The chemical components of gasoline that are the most dangerous to site workers are the volatile <br /> aromatics, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and potentially, organic lead (see attached <br /> Material Safety Data Sheet) Additionally, solvents such as 1,2-dichlorobenzene and <br /> 1,2-dichloroethane may also be used as cleaning solutions at service stations The primary health <br /> risks associated with each of these chemicals are described below <br /> Gasoline -Suspected human carcinogen A TLV of 300 ppm or 900 mg/m3 has been assigned to <br /> gasoline This value of 300 ppm was assigned based on an average of 3 percent benzene (10 ppm <br /> TLV) in gasoline Low-level )Inhalation exposure to gasoline can cause irritation to the eyes, <br /> nose, and respiratory system, headache, and nausea <br /> Benzene -Suspected human carcinogen A TLV of 10 ppm or 30 mg/m3 has been assigned to <br /> benzene Benzene has a low odor threshold limit of 1 4 ppm Low-level inhalation exposure to <br /> benzene can cause irritation to the eyes, nose, and respiratory system, headache, and nausea <br /> Toluene -A TLV OF 100 ppm or 375 mg/m3 has been assigned to toluene Toluene has a low <br /> odor threshold limit of 2 1 ppm Low-level inhalation exposure to toluene can cause fatigue, <br /> weakness, confusion, and euphoria <br /> Ethyllbenzene -A TLV of 100 ppm or 435 mg/m3 has been assigned to ethylbenzene <br /> Ethylbenzene has a low odor threshold limit of 2 ppm Low-level inhalation exposure to <br /> ethylbenzene can cause irritation to the eyes and mucous membranes <br /> Xylene -A TLV or 100 ppm or 435 mg/ m3 has been assigned to xylene No low odor threshold <br /> limit has been established for xylene Low-level inhalation exposure to xylene can cause <br /> dizziness, excitement, and drowsiness <br /> 1,2-Dichlorobenzene -A TL V of 50 ppm or 306 mg/m3 has been assigned to <br /> 1,2-dichlorobenzene 1 ,2-dichlorobenzene has a low odor threshold limit of 4 0 ppm Acute <br /> vapor exposure can cause coughing, dizziness, and drowsiness It may cause skin irritation <br /> 1 2-Dichloroethane -A TLV of 200 ppm. No data is available concerning odor threshold Acute <br /> vapor exposure can cause coughing, dizziness, drowsiness, and skin irritation <br /> Tetraethyl Lead -A TL V of 0 1 mg/m' has been assigned to tetraethyl lead Tetraethyl lead is a <br /> colorless or red-dyed liquid at atmospheric conditions No data is available concerning odor <br /> threshold Acute vapor exposure can cause insomnia, delirium, coma, and skin irritation <br /> Main\D\EnvironmentaMarmarTexaco\Workplan\042003 wpd 2 <br />