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LLNL Emergency Management Plan <br /> Rev 24 <br /> January 2019 <br /> damage at Site 200. Comparable high frequency shaking would not be experienced from <br /> earthquakes on larger faults of the San Andreas system(i.e., San Andreas, Hayward-Rogers <br /> Creek, San Gregorio). Rather, these faults would produce relatively large low-frequency ground <br /> motions of longer duration. For example, the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake on the San Andreas <br /> Fault produced a peak ground acceleration of 0.1 g at Site 200,but caused no damage. <br /> The Carnegie-Corral Hollow Fault system passes through Site 300 and 3 km east of Site 200. <br /> Field investigations by LLNL Geosciences in 1991 suggested that the Carnegie-Corral Hollow <br /> Fault should be considered potentially active, in which case it makes significant contributions to <br /> the hazard at both sites. Apparently, less active and/or shorter faults that make lesser <br /> contributions to the overall hazard include the Las Positas and Verona-Williams faults, and the <br /> recently discovered Mount Diablo thrust fault under the Livermore and Sycamore valleys. <br /> Historical records indicate that about once every 20 years Site 200 is subject to an earthquake <br /> that can at least knock books off shelves, overturn furniture, cause lighting fixtures to fall, and <br /> the like. No active faults are known to underlie Site 200, and there is no historical record of <br /> surface rupturing or faulting at the site. Flooding resulting from seismic events would not occur <br /> at LLNL from a failure of the Del Valle Reservoir dam, from loss of water from the Patterson <br /> Reservoir, or from a break in the South Bay Aqueduct near LLNL. <br /> Wildland Fires <br /> Wildland fires are a concern at LLNL. Historically, wildland fires have not been a threat at <br /> Site 200. However, wildland fires are a significant concern at Site 300. Precautions are taken to <br /> reduce the potential for a wildland fire spreading at Site 300 by reducing/controlling the growth <br /> of vegetation within a buffer area inside the perimeter fence. Wildland fire control at Site 300 is <br /> also mitigated aggressively by the annual prescribed burn. The prescribed burn confines a <br /> potential fire to the property boundaries of Site 300, eliminates the fuel in high fire probability <br /> areas (high explosive test areas), and generally breaks the fuel path, thereby limiting the size of <br /> potential fires in other areas. The Fire Department has been successfully conducting prescribed <br /> burns at Site 300 for over 45 years. Three documents describe and regulate the prescribed burns, <br /> the Prescribed Burning/Smoke Management Plan, Site 300 Explosive Test Facility Prescribed <br /> Burn/Smoke Management Plan and EMD Procedure 1606, Tactical Plan - Command <br /> Procedures: Controlled Burns at Site 300.Because of the prescribed burn process, firefighters <br /> assigned to ACFD Station 21 at Site 300 are well trained and experienced with"back-fire" <br /> techniques and use that technique extensively as a fire control measure when responding to <br /> wildland fires at Site 300. <br /> 20 <br />