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Geological Audit Services, Inc. <br /> wm 22911 Savi Ranch Parkway •Yorba Linda, CA 92687•(714) 283-0130 • FAX (714) 283-0258 <br /> v- <br /> 1. INTRODUCTION <br /> Geological Audit Services, Inc. (GeoAudit) has been retained by <br /> Falcon Energy/Geweke Land Development and Marketing (GLDM) to <br /> mitigate a hydrocarbon contamination at 16 South Cherokee Lane, <br /> Lodi, California. Both soil and ground water at this site have been <br /> impacted by the unauthorized release of fuel hydrocarbons. In order <br /> to achieve an effective remediation program, the contamination, <br />' both in soil and ground water, needs to be addressed. The proposed <br /> soil and ground water mitigation methods are covered in Section 3 <br /> and Section 4, respectively. <br />' 1. 1. REGIONAL GEOLOGICAL SETTING AND HYDROGEOLOGY <br />' The site is located in a flat, commercial area (Figure 1 - Location <br /> Map, 7 . 5 Minute Lodi North Quadrangle, USGS Topographic Series, <br /> 1968) . <br />'. The site is located in the northeastern portion of the San Joaquin <br /> Valley subprovince of the Great Valley Physiographic Province, <br /> approximately 20 miles west of the Sierra Nevada foothills. The <br /> foothills consist of highly sheared and folded Mesozoic and <br /> Paleozoic crystalline rocks that are unconformably overlain by <br /> Cretaceous to Quaternary sedimentary and volcanic deposits . These <br />' strata dip a few degrees southwestward and underlie the site. <br /> Tertiary rocks, which are moderately well exposed east of the site, <br /> include the Eocene Ione Formation, the Oligocene-Miocene Valley <br />' Springs Formation and the Pliocene Mehrten Formation. <br /> Late Pliocene and Quaternary deposits are mostly arkosic sand, silt <br />' and clay mapped as non-marine deposits in the Geologic Map of <br /> California. These most recent deposits probably represent run-off <br /> from the surrounding highlands and local fluvial deposits. The <br /> Turlock Lake, the Riverbank and the Modesto Formations belong to <br />' this group. These formations, consisting of unconsolidated layers <br /> of sand, silt and clay which could be several hundred feet in <br /> thickness, occur at the surface in the Lodi area (The geological <br />' data were obtained from the Sacramento Sheet - Geologic Map of <br /> California, 1966 , California Divisions of Mines and Geology and <br /> from United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-748 , <br />' 1977) . <br /> The site lies within the limits of San Joaquin Valley Water Basin <br /> (Basin No. 5-22) of the San Joaquin Basin Hydrologic Study Area, <br /> which is drained primarily by the San Joaquin River. Two aquifers <br /> are recognized to exist at the site; a deep and a shallow aquifer. . <br /> The deeper aquifer contains connate water occurring in the semi- <br /> consolidated to consolidated Mehrten and Valley Spring Formations. <br /> Environmental Services• Hydrogeology.Geotechnical Services <br /> M <br />