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5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> In the Site Conceptual Model and Fourth Quarter 2002 Report, we recommended continuing to <br /> monitor wells KF-1, KF-3, and KF-5 through the end of 2003 and sampling them semi-annually to <br /> confirm that hydrocarbon concentrations continue to decline. San Joaquin County EHD <br /> subsequently requested quarterly sampling of these three wells, plus KF-2. All four wells were <br /> sampled in the first and second quarters of 2003, and the results are generally as expected. <br /> In the same report, we presented additional evidence to support our interpretation that groundwater <br /> contamination beneath the Kwikee Foods site is the result of eastward migration of a contaminant <br /> plume that originated at the former Chevron site. Since then, SECOR, Inc. has presented an <br /> alternate interpretation that separate plumes originated beneath both sites but have since <br /> commingled. We have reviewed SECOR's Conceptual Site Model report, but find no compelling <br /> data in that report to support that interpretation. Further, we note that the computer-generated maps <br /> presented in that report neither support that interpretation nor match the actual laboratory data that <br /> have been obtained over a period of several years. The report offered little discussion or explanation <br /> for this discrepancy. <br /> According to the SECOR interpretation, separate plumes of contaminated groundwater were <br /> present beneath the Chevron and Kwikee sites at some time in the past. We illustrate this concept in <br /> Figure 6, which is a hypothetical plot of gasoline concentrations in groundwater along an east-west <br /> transect from the western edge of the Chevron site to the eastern edge of the Kwikee site for an <br /> unspecified date prior to commingling of the two plumes. Both plumes are evident, but the plot <br /> • assumes that the release at the Chevron site was greater than that at the Kwikee site. This <br /> assumption is based on comparison of actual concentrations measured at the two sites. The plot also <br /> assumes that hydrocarbons were migrating away from the UST facilities toward MW-6, and that <br /> this well was near the margin of one or both plumes. Hence, early on, concentrations should have <br /> been lower in this well than in either MW-1 or KF-3. <br /> Figure 7 is a plot of the oldest concurrent data that are available from both sites. November and <br /> December of 1994, and October and November of 1995. In the 1994 data, only one plume is clearly <br /> evident, and the concentration peak at MW-1 implies that the center of this plume is near the <br /> Chevron UST facility. Chevron well MW-6 is located east of the plume's center, and the lower <br /> concentration (by 2,000 ppb) in KF-3 suggests that the latter well is only slightly farther from the <br /> center. The 1995 data suggest that a second plume may be present west of MW-1, in the vicinity of <br /> MW-4, and that these two plumes may have commingled in the vicinity of MW-3. However, no <br /> peak comparable to the hypothetical plume in Figure 6 is evident in either curve in the vicinity of <br /> KF-3 or KF-2. Thus, the commingled plume model is merely conjecture; there are no analytical <br /> data to support the_existence of a second plume beneath the Kwikee site. <br /> On page 1 I of their report, SECOR, Inc. (2003) also suggested that Kwikee Foods is the source of <br /> MTBE in groundwater at both the Chevron site and at the Boulevard Auto site (west of the Chevron <br /> site). SECOR based this suggestion on the fact that "(Kwikee Foods) is the only site that has had <br /> 6 <br />