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06124/2662 15 42 2094671118 AGE STOCKTON PAGE 15 <br /> CAPTURE ZONE CALCULATIONS <br /> Based on the hydrological properties determined thi ough the gr ound water extraction test and ground <br /> water gradient commonly infer ed for the site,AGF has calculated the capture zone for gi ound water <br /> exti action well when pumped at a i ate of 5 gallons pei minute Modeling assumes an X axis parallel <br /> to the ground Water flow direction and a Y axis perpendicular to the X axis through the puncipmg. <br /> well Positive x values extend upgradient and negative x extend down gradient <br /> Assume ng that 1) steady state conditions wer a achieved during the pump test,2)the extraction well <br /> fully penetrated a confined aquifer,3)uniform horizontal flow of groundwater prior to pumping and <br /> that no water enters the aquifer at the base, 4) no dispersion - all contaminants travel on the stream <br /> lines, and 5)the aquifer is isotropic, the folio wing equation gyve the maximum half width(YL) of the <br /> capture zone at an infinite distance in the upgradient direction from the extraction well <br /> YL = ± Q — (2Kbi) <br /> where <br /> Q = the pumping rate in cubic feet pei day <br /> K= hydi aulnc conductivity in feet pet day <br /> b= aquifer thickness <br /> i =hydraulic gi adient <br /> The assumptions rioted above are not fully met by the field conditions, the more serious being that <br /> the test was conducted in a partially penetrated unconfined aquifei,the method should still give good <br /> results if drawdown in the well is 20°10 of less of the aquifer thickness (b) The drawdown was <br /> approximately 25% of the initially assumed aquifer thickness (32 feet, sci een interval and overlying <br /> water) Correction of b by addition of V2 the capture zone width would put the drawdown to <br /> approximately 18% of b Neither this aquifer nor any other is likely to be isoti opic <br /> The results of the pump test were as follows <br /> Q — 5 gallons per minute of 962 5 cubic feet per day <br /> K= 94 feet pei day <br /> b= 32 feet (without addition of/� the capture zone width, sort of a chicken before the egg <br /> situation) <br /> Review ofprevious gi oundwatei monitoring events showed that the gi adient on the site is commonly <br /> greater than 0 01, being as high as 0 016 on one occasion For the purposes of this calculation, and <br /> average gi adient of 0 01 is assumed Putting these values in the above equation, one finds that <br /> Y, = + 16 feet <br /> Thus, at an infinite distance directly upgi adient from the exti action well, the capture zone would <br />