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3.2 Drilling, Logging and Soil Sample Collection <br /> V & W Drilling was contracted to drill and sample three (3) soil borings, and to convert one (1) <br /> of these soil bonngs into a groundwater monitoring well Bore holes for the groundwater <br /> monitoring wells were drilled using a truck-mounted, hollow stem auger drill ng The bore hole <br /> diameter was 8 inches A Califorma Registered Geologist from Ramage Environmental logged <br /> each bore hole during drilling and constantly checked the drill cuttings for indications of both the <br /> first recogruzable occurrence of groundwater and contaminants A portable photoionization <br /> detector (PID) (corroborated by odor) was used to determine the occurrence of contaminants <br /> For all borings, a split-spoon sampler was driven at five (5) foot intervals into the bottom of each <br /> soil boring by a 140-pound drop hammer as the boring was advanced, through the hollow stem <br /> of the 8-inch diameter continuous-flight auger The sampler was extracted from the bore hole <br /> and the brass tubes, containing the soil samples, were removed Upon removal from the sampler, <br /> the selected brass tubes were immediately trimmed and capped with Teflon sheets and plastic <br /> caps The samples were then labeled and placed in a cooler of ice for delivery, under chain-of- <br /> custody protocols, to the analytical laboratory The analytical laboratory selected for sample <br /> analysis was Precision Enviro-Tech Analytical Laboratory in Stockton, California <br /> A portion of each soil sample collected was analyzed in the field using a PID The purpose of <br /> this field analysis was to qualitatively determine the presence or absence of volatile petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons The portion of soil was sealed in a Ziploc plastic bag and left in the sun to allow <br /> r for volatilization of VOC's, if present The PID was then used to measure the concentrations of <br /> r hydrocarbons within the headspace inside the plastic bag The data were recorded on the boring <br /> logs at the depth corresponding to the sampling point (see discussion of PID data in Section 4 2 <br /> r and Soil Boring Logs in Appendix A) <br /> Each boring was advanced slowly to allow for identification of changes in soil types The soil <br /> boring was logged and soils described in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System <br /> (USCS) <br /> Potable tap water was available at the site for hydrating the bentonite chips, mixing grout and <br /> washing sampling tools Drilling tools were pre-cleaned using high-pressure steam by V & W <br /> Drilling Auger cuttings were placed in labeled 55-gallon drums and were stored at the site for <br /> Envwroneermg,Inc Project No 00-01108 4 <br />