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11 December 1991 <br /> GeoAudit CV45-49C5-1. 10 <br /> Page 2 of 3 <br /> Sampling was performed by a representative of Geological Audit <br /> ' Services. The samples were collected from the excavtor bucket by <br /> driving a slide hammer loaded with two 3-inch brass tubes into the <br /> soil. The lead tube was sealed with aluminum foil, capped, <br /> ' labelled, and preserved on ice until transport to the laboratory. <br /> Phase I Excavation and Sampling <br /> ' The first phase of excavation was performed on September 16, 17, 23 <br /> and 24 . On the afternoon of September 24, no further contamination <br /> was detected and excavation was terminated at a depth of 29 feet. <br /> ' Four soil samples were collected under the direction of Mr. Knoll <br /> from depths of 15 to 29 feet (Figure 2) . These samples were <br /> transmitted under chain of custody to Coast-to-Coast Laboratories <br /> ' for analysis. The samples were analyzed for total petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons (TPH) , aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, <br /> ethylbenzene, and xylene {BTEX}) , and leachable lead <br /> concentrations. The results were transmitted to Mr. Knoll on <br /> October 16 and are included here as Table 1. <br /> Wet-lead concentrations were all below the 5 ppm hazardous limit, <br /> ' ranging from ND to 0. 08 mg/L. Total petroleum hydrocarbons were <br /> also low, ranging from ND to 2 .4 mg/kg. However, BTEX <br /> concentrations in excess of allowable limits (i. e. 1 ppb benzene) <br /> were detected in three samples, indicating that additional <br /> ' excavation was required to remove the remaining contamination. An <br /> interim workplan for additional excavation was submitted by <br /> Geological Audit to Mr. Knoll on October 28 and was approved on <br /> ' October 30. <br /> Phase Ii Excavation and Sampling <br /> ' The second phase of excavation was performed on October 31 and <br /> November 1. In this phase, the cavity was enlarged slightly (to <br /> approximately 50 feet by 40 feet) and was deepened to 34 feet. The <br /> ' excavated soil was again stockpiled on plastic. Three additional <br /> samples were collected under the supervision of Mr. Knoll from <br /> depths ranging from 30 to 34 feet (Figure 3) . These samples were <br /> ' also analyzed for TPH and BTEX. All three were non-detect for TPH <br /> and BTEX. The results are presented in Table 2 . <br /> tSITE GEOLOGY <br /> A hard, dark clay layer is exposed in the walls of the excavation <br /> from the surface to a depth of 4 feet. Light-brown, medium-to- <br /> coarse-grained clayey sand extends from 4 to 8 feet. From 8 to 11 <br /> feet in depth, a layer of blue-green to brown, medium-grained sand <br /> is present. Samples of the sand layer emitted a strong hydrocarbon <br /> ' odbr and PID readings ranged from 100 to 2000 ppm. Therefore, these <br />