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' AZURE ENVIRONMENTAL <br /> November 1997 The ground-water level at MW-2 increased approximately 0 1 feet during the <br />' quarterly period from September to November 1997 <br />' Water table elevation data collected at the Site indicate the general direction of ground-water flow <br /> is toward the northeast, with local variations of flow direction in the area adjacent to the former <br /> tank locations at the Site (Figure 3) These data are generally consistent with potentiometric data <br />' - and interpretations of ground-water flow direction at the Site presented in previous investigation <br /> reports Shallow ground water in the site vicinity flows toward the northeast under a hydraulic <br /> gradient of approximately 0 002 ft/ft <br />' 332 Ground-Water Sampling and Laboratory Analysis <br />' On November 13, 1997, ground-water samples were collected from nine monitoring wells at the <br /> Site (MW-1, MW-2, MW-3, MW-5, MW-6, MW-7, MW-8, MW-9 and MW-10) The samples <br /> were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPHg) and benzene, toluene, <br /> ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) compounds In addition, the samples were analyzed for <br /> oxygenates, including methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), using EPA Method 8260 <br /> Historical laboratory analysis results are summarized in Table 3, laboratory certificates are <br /> included in Appendix A and field sampling data sheets are included in Appendix B Most recent <br /> monitoring data of benzene concentrations in ground water are illustrated in Figure 4 <br />'• Water-quality data from wells sampled for the fourth quarter 1997 monitoring event are generally <br /> consistent with concentrations detected for previous quarterly sampling events The highest <br />' concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water are detected at monitoring wells MW- <br /> 1, MW-2, MW-3, MW-5 and MW-6 which are located adjacent to the area of the former <br /> underground storage tank locations at the Site (Figure 4)- Fourth quarter monitoring data for <br />' well MW-1 indicate concentrations of TPHg (94,000 ppb) and benzene (22,000 ppb) These data <br /> indicate an increase in TPHg concentrations at well MW-1 compared to data collected during the <br /> previous sampling event (Table 4) The histoncal range of petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations <br />' detected at well MW'1 vanes from 170,000 ppb (October 1994) to 64,000 ppb (October 1993) of <br /> TPHg, and 42,000 ppb (April 1992) to 19,000 ppb (October 1993) of benzene Benzene <br /> concentrations at near source wells MW-2, MW-3, MW-5 and MW-6 ranged between 2,800 ppb <br /> (MW-3) and 560 ppb (MW-5) MTBE was not detected in any monitoring well samples <br /> The downgradient extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water is monitored at wells MW-9 <br /> I and MW-10, the lateral extent is monitored at perimeter wells MW-7 and MW-8 Monitoring <br /> data for wells MW-7 and MW-8 in November 1997 indicate BTEX compounds were not <br /> detected Trace concentrations of toluene (1 6 ppb) were detected in well MW-9, and trace <br /> concentrations of BTEX compounds (up to 3 ppb) were detected in well MW-10 Historical data <br /> indicate benzene has not been detected at concentrations greater than 0 5 ppb in downgradient <br /> wells MW-9 since January 1995 (0 6 ppb) and MW-10 since October 1994 (0 6 ppb) Relatively <br /> low concentrations of TPHg were detected in monitoring wells MW-7 (90 ppb) and MW-10 (160 <br /> ppb) <br /> ` 2 <br />