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AZURE ENVIRONMENTAL <br /> • Water table elevation data collected at the Site indicate the general direction of ground-water flow <br /> is toward the northeast, with local variations of flow direction in the area adjacent to the former <br /> tank locations at the Site (Figure 3) These data are generally consistent with potentiometric data <br /> and interpretations of ground-water flow direction at the Site presented in previous investigation <br />' reports Shallow ground water in the site vicinity flows toward the northeast under a hydraulic <br /> gradient of approximately 0 002 f1/ft in the area of wells MW-6 and MW-9 <br />' 3_2 Ground-Water Sampling and Laboratory Analysis <br />' On June 15, 1999, ground-water samples were collected from eight momtonng wells at the Site <br /> The samples were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPHg) and benzene, <br /> toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) compounds Historical laboratory analysis results are <br />' summanzed in Table 3, laboratory certificates are included in Appendix A and field sampling data <br /> sheets are included in Appendix B Most recent benzene analysis data are illustrated in Figure 4 <br />' Petroleum hydrocarbon data from wells sampled for the second quarter 1999 monitoring event <br /> are generally consistent to previous results for wells at the perimeter of the ground-water plume, <br /> while concentrations were generally lower at wells near the former UST locations compared with <br />' data from the previous sampling events <br /> The highest concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water are detected at monitoring <br /> wells MW-1, MW-3 and MW-6, which are located adjacent to the area of the former UST <br /> locations at the Site (Figure 4) Benzene concentrations at near source wells MW-1 and MW-3 <br /> ranged between 19,000 ppb (MW-1) and 6,000 ppb (MW-3) These data indicate lower benzene <br /> concentrations at each well compared to data collected during the previous sampling event (Table <br /> 3) Second quarter monitoring data for well MW-6 indicate concentrations of TPHg (17,000 <br /> ppb) and benzene (1,600 ppb), which are lower compared to data collected during the previous <br /> sampling event (Table 3) The historical range of petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations detected <br /> at well MW-6 vanes from 120,000 ppb (October 1994) to 15,000 ppb (November 1996) of <br />' TPHg, and 25,000 ppb (May 1998) to 1,600 ppb (June 1999) of benzene Benzene <br /> concentrations were essentially unchanged in well MW-5 in June 1999 (4 10 ppb) compared to the <br /> previous quarterly sampling result (400 ppb) Fluctuations in concentrations of benzene and other <br /> 1 petroleum hydrocarbons in the near-source wells are likely the result of changes in ground-water <br /> levels, dissolution of hydrocarbons from capillary zone soils, and the effects of natural attenuation <br /> mechanisms <br /> The downgradient extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water is monitored at perimeter <br /> wells MW-7 through MW-10 Morutoring data collected for perimeter wells in June 1999 <br />' indicate benzene was not detected and TPHg was detected at a trace concentration (65 ppb) only <br /> in well MW-7 Historical data indicate benzene has not been detected at concentrations greater <br /> than 0 5 ppb in downgradient wells MW-9 since January 1995 (0 6 ppb) and MW-10 since <br />' October 1994 (0 6 ppb) These data continue to indicate the petroleum hydrocarbon plume is <br /> . stable and is restricted to shallow ground water in the area adjacent to the former tank locations at <br /> the Site <br /> 2 <br />