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Reconnaissance Groundwatei Sampling <br /> Four boreholes were sampled using push or dnll rods or hollowstem auger as temporary <br /> casing Boring PB-14 collapsed which prevented the collection of a groundwater sample <br /> Depth to groundwater measurements were made to the nearest one-one hundredth of one <br /> foot from existing grade, and also checked for the presence of separate phase product The <br /> groundwater sample was carefully collected with a clean disposable bailer and poured into <br /> the appropriate laboratory prepared container with minimum cavitation and headspace <br /> Each water sample was labeled, logged onto a chain-of-custody form, and placed in a <br /> chilled ice chest on crushed ice <br /> Subsurface Conditions <br /> Five exploratory borings were drilled at the locations shown on Figure 1, the deepest of <br /> which was advanced to a termination depth of 26 feet The site is underlain by silty clay to <br /> depths of about 8- to 10-feet This clay is underlain by interbedded clay, clayey sand, silty <br /> sand, and sand to depths of about 20- to 24 feet, and compose the aquifer strata The sand <br /> is locally very clean and tends to flow and caused partial or total borehole collapse in all <br /> bonngs The aquifer strata are underlain by interbedded silty clay and clayey silt, which are <br /> the underlying confining strata <br /> Groundwater occurred at depths of about 12- to 14-feet and rose to about 9-feet indicating <br /> the aquifer strata are unconfined to very weakly confined On the basis of selected field <br /> groundwater measurements, groundwater appears to flow to the north, however there was <br /> insufficient time for levels to equilibrate for adequate data to plot a contour flow direction <br /> The historic groundwater flow direction as mapped in the existing monitoring wells is <br /> consistently northerly <br /> Regional lithologic lateral and vertical variation are present in the shallow aquifer strata and <br /> underlying confining strata, which are typical for river and floodplain deposits in this <br /> portion of the San Joaquin Valley (see Geologic Cross Section, Figure 1) While regional <br /> lateral and vertical variation are present in the aquifer and confining strata, these strata as a <br /> whole form the aquifer stratigraphy (or hydrostratigraphy) between about 10- to 24-feet <br /> The underlying confining strata display some lateral lithologic variations and were not <br /> observed to yield water In our opinion, on the basis of these observations, both aquifer <br /> strata the underlying confining strata are interpreted to have some lateral extent underlying <br /> the immediate site vicinity <br /> Chemical Analysis <br /> Eleven soil samples including two "underlying confining strata" soil samples, and four <br /> groundwater samples were analyzed at a Chromalab Inc State certified analytical <br /> laboratory from the exploratory borings These samples were tested for the following, <br /> Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons as Gasoline (TPHG) and Diesel (TPHD), Benzene (B), <br /> Toluene (T), Ethylbenzene (E) and Xylene (X), Methyl-tert-butyl-ether (MTBE) and fuel <br /> oxygenates, using EPA Methods 3510/8015, 8020, 8240 and 8260 The results are <br /> tabulated and presented in the attached Tables 1 and 2 below <br /> Page 3 <br />