Laserfiche WebLink
However, given that the vast majority of upgradient land use in proximity to the property is in <br /> agricultural production, a higher percentage of nitrate may be originating from this source in � � <br /> 0.9 comparison to upgradient septic systems. <br /> The percolation test results show the typical leachline depth soils at approximately 42 inches in depth <br /> are a tight, compacted soil with small porosity. Therefore, seepage pits are warranted in this area and <br /> must be used for this project. The pert test results obtained from the deep perc tests indicate the need <br /> for seepage pits. Due to biomat formation, the Long Term Acceptance Rate.(LTAR) for the seepage <br /> pits should stabilize at approximately 0.5 gallons/ft'/day according to the scientific literature. <br /> Therefore, the LTAR for each 36" pit should be: 243 ft2/3 ft dia. x 25 ft deep = <br /> 121 gallons/day x three pits= 363 gallons/day of effluent absorbed per house: <br /> Calculated flows= 68 gals/person x 4 persons/house=272 gals effluent.gen- erated/house. <br /> . 1 <br /> Although the shallow percolation tests for each proposed parcel indicated medium, or non-existent <br /> percolation rates, leachline trenches can be constructed to take advantage of beneficial properties of <br /> the clay surface soils. It is recommended that leachlines trench sidewalls be opened with teeth on the <br /> sides of the backhoe bucket. The teeth on the cutting edge of the bucket can be used to scarify and G <br /> open the bottom of the trenches to the maximum extent possible. This will allow some effluent <br /> infiltration and percolation within the Ieachline trenches and promote denitrification within the <br /> anaerobic micro sites of the clay soil. <br /> If the proposed project is approved, it will be the requirement of EHD to stipulate the depth of the <br /> wells and the grout seal for each of the three new domestic wells. Before the wells are completed, <br /> I <br /> water should be drawn from the aquifers where the wells are perforated and the water tested for <br /> nitrate and DBCP concentrations. If nitrate exceeds one-half the MCL and/or if DBCP is present, the <br /> well should be drilled deeper and the grout seal also extended to a deeper depth. <br /> I <br />! It is important to note that all septic systems have a lifespan. This lifespan is dependant on several, <br /> factors and is therefore difficult to determine. ,Septic system failure would primarily result from the a <br /> advanced formation of the biomat on the wetted soil/effluent interface. This mat is composed mostly <br /> of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and bacterial products consisting of a slime of polyuronides and <br /> polysaccharides. If the soil/effluent interface is well aerated, a variety of soil microfauna such as <br /> nematodes and protozoa may digest the biomat bacteria. <br /> .. YT . <br /> To lessen biomat formation, two septic tanks should be installed in series and filters should be <br /> installed ii the second chamber of the second septic tank for each new house. In addition, no garbage ` <br /> disposals should be installed in the houses. - W <br /> The total length of leachline and the number of seepage pits will be dependant upon the number of <br /> bedrooms each new home will have. Additionally,the system should be oversized if a high number of ! <br /> �> people, especially children, will inhabit the new homes. A minimum 50%replacement area must be <br /> incorporated into the design. The septic systems for each new parcel must abide with Section 10 of the <br /> San Joaquin County Sewage Standards. <br /> ,V Nitrate loading can also occur from lawns/landscaping/gardens, which is estimated to be 20% and <br /> could be significantly higher. If the project is approved, buyers of the new homes should use "slow- <br /> release"nitrogen fertilizers to reduce nitrate loading from lawns and landscaping. <br /> Chestwy Consufting <br />