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1 <br /> ' Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report Page IV.F-5 <br /> Forward Inc. Landfill 2018 Expansion Project <br /> banks contain many of the non-native grasses and weedy species discussed above, as well as <br /> ' patches of Himalayan blackberry(Rubus armeniacus), creeping wildrye (Elymus triticoides), and <br /> tall willowherb (Epilobium brachycarpum), among others. <br /> Summer flows in the South Branch of the South Fork of Littlejohn's Creek are primarily <br /> generated from irrigation tail-waters and from irrigation water releases from Farmington <br /> Reservoir approximately 13 miles east of the project site (Monk and Associates 2007). The South <br /> Branch of South Littlejohn's Creek flows into Lone Tree Creek,which flows into the main <br /> branch of Littlejohns Creek,which flows to French Camp Slough,which is a tributary of Walker <br /> Slough,which finally enters the San Joaquin River(Monk and Associates 2007). <br /> At the time of the 2018 survey,nesting cliff swallows were present on the underside of the <br /> Austin Road Bridge over the South Branch of the South Fork of Littlejohn's Creek;these birds <br /> were foraging over the creek. The channel provides habitat for common amphibians such as <br /> Sierran treefrog(Pseudacris sierra),numerous common species of nesting birds, foraging habitat <br /> for bats, and common mammals such as raccoon(Procyon lotor). Managed irrigation channels <br /> are typically limited to nonnative fish species that can tolerate warm, shallow water such as <br /> green sunfish(Lepomis cyanellus),golden shiner(Notemigonus crysoleucas),bigscale logperch <br /> (Percina macrolepida) and carp (Cyprinus carpio)among others(A.A. Rich Associates 2002). <br /> ' Wildlife Movement Corridors <br /> Wildlife corridors are important for persistence of wildlife in the landscape and,therefore, <br /> ' conservation. Linkages between habitat types can extend for miles between primary habitat <br /> areas and occur on a large scale throughout California. Habitat linkages facilitate movement <br /> between populations located in discrete areas and populations located within larger habitat <br /> areas. Even where patches of pristine habitat are fragmented, as commonly occurs with <br /> ' riparian vegetation,wildlife movement between populations is facilitated through habitat <br /> linkages,migration corridors and movement corridors. Wildlife movement includes migration <br /> (i.e.,usually one direction per season),inter-population movement(i.e., long-term genetic <br /> ' exchange) and small travel pathways (i.e., daily movement within an animal's home range). <br /> The area surrounding the project site is primarily agricultural,with some industrial and <br /> ' residential land uses.The 8.7-acre northeast expansion area is bordered by the existing Forward <br /> Landfill on the south and west, and to the north by the restored North Branch of the South Fork <br /> of Littlejohn's Creek(and associated riparian corridor) and further to the north by a correctional <br /> ' facility. The 8.6-acre southeast landfill relocation area is bordered by the existing landfill to the <br /> north and east, and by agricultural land to the south. Austin Road, a two-lane road,runs along <br /> the eastern boundary of the study area.With the exception of isolated valley oak trees and <br /> ' restored riparian habitat within the North Branch of the South Fork of Littlejohn's Creek,there <br /> are no other native habitats within the area. Due to the altered condition of the study area and <br /> the active use of much of it for various landfill operations,the proposed additional <br /> ' development areas are unlikely to be part of a significant corridor for wildlife.The one <br /> exception is the South Branch of the South Fork of Littlejohn's Creek, which provides a potential <br /> movement corridor for terrestrial and aquatic wildlife. While riparian vegetation does occur <br /> north of the site,the restored woodland is isolated, does not connect discrete open space areas, <br /> and is outside of the proposed development area. <br /> 1 <br />