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Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report Page IV.F-18 <br /> Forward Inc. Landfill 2018 Expansion Project <br /> • All interstate waters, including interstate wetlands; <br /> • All other waters, such as interstate lakes,rivers, streams (including intermittent streams), <br /> mudflats, sandflats, wetlands,sloughs,prairie potholes,vernal pools, wet meadows,playa <br /> lakes, or natural ponds,the use, degradation, or destruction of which could affect interstate <br /> or foreign commerce; <br /> • Tributaries of the above; <br /> • Territorial seas;and <br /> • Wetlands adjacent to waters defined above. <br /> The South Branch of South Littlejohn's Creek and the wetlands it supports are regulated under <br /> the CWA and fall under the jurisdiction of the USAGE. <br /> Under Section 404,projects may be authorized under existing general permits (a Nationwide <br /> Permit)or may require an Individual Permit. A Nationwide Permit is a more streamlined <br /> permit process than an Individual Permit, although supporting compliance efforts, such as for <br /> the FESA, are identical regardless of permit type.The requirements of a Section 404 Nationwide <br /> Permit allow permanent impacts on less than 0.5 acre over 300 feet of federal-jurisdiction <br /> wetlands. For projects resulting in the placement of fill into more than this threshhold into <br /> federal wetlands,then a Section 404 Individual Permit would automatically be required. The <br /> primary differences between authorization under the Nationwide Permit,program and an <br /> Individual Permit concern the public interest review, the requirement for an alternatives <br /> analysis14, and the need for National Environmental Policy Act(NEPA)review. <br /> The proposed relocation of approximately 3000 feet of the South Branch of South Littlejohns <br /> Creek to a new 3400 foot channel would require issuance of an Individual Permit by the <br /> USAGE. <br /> Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act. Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act(RHA)15 <br /> authorizes the USACE to regulate dredging, filling, and construction activities in navigable <br /> waters. The Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 makes it a misdemeanor to discharge refuse matter <br /> of any kind into the navigable waters of the United States without a permit16. The RHA also <br /> makes it a misdemeanor to excavate,fill, or alter the course, condition, or capacity of any port, <br /> harbor, channel, or other jurisdictional areas within without a permit. Although many activities <br /> covered by the RHA are regulated under the CWA, the 1899 Act retains independent vitality. <br /> The RHA is administered by the USAGE. <br /> The South Branch of the South Fork of Littlejohn s Creek is not regulated under the Section 10 of <br /> the Rivers and Harbors Act. <br /> Executive Order 11990, Protection of Wetlands (May 24, 1977). Executive Order 11990 provides for <br /> 14 Section 404(b)(1) <br /> is 33 USC 201,et seq. <br /> 16 This specific provision is known as the Refuse Act. <br />