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r7HANTZSCHE/FINNEMORE EQUA TION TAKING INTO CONSIDERATION THE <br /> TE IMPACT FROM THE EXISTING SEPTIC SYSTEM A SECOND UNIT =� ; <br /> DWELLING SEPTICSSY TEM AND THE ENTIRE PROJECT AREA OF 6.5 ACRES <br /> ASA WHOLE: <br /> IN,,,0 -d)+RN6 <br /> Nr= (I+R) <br /> Where: <br /> Nr= Resultant average concentration of nitrate-nitrogen in recharge water-(ppm NO3-N) <br /> I = Volume rate of wastewater entering the soil averaged over the gross developed area in inches per yr <br /> Nw=Total nitrogen concentration of wastewater in N mg/L (66 mg N/L/day) <br /> d Fraction(%) of nitrate-nitrogen loss due to denitrification in the soil <br /> R = Average recharge rate of rainfall -inches per yr(13 in.) <br /> Nb= Background nitrate-nitrogen concentration of rainfall recharge, exclusive of wastewater influences(ppm NO,-N) <br /> Values and Assumptions: <br /> 68 gals/person/day x 4 people per household x 2 houses 6.5 Ac x 365 dIX= 1.1 in/yr <br /> I— 43,560 cu ft/Ac ft x 7.48 gal/cu ft x (I ft/12 in) <br /> Nw= 66 mg/L- 10%reduction in each of 2 septic tanks=20%reduction total= 53 mg/1-N <br /> d = 10% from biomat formation and 25% from clay soil under leachlines and observed nitrogen decrease. <br /> Nb = Assumed to be 0.1 ppm NO,-N <br /> 1.1 in/yr(53 mgjj�jj(1 -0.35) + (9 in/)r x 0.1 m /L) <br /> Nr = (1.1 in/yr+9 in/yr) <br /> Nr = 3.8 ppm as NO3-N or 17.1 ppm as NO, <br /> Typically, the land base area of each individual project to be assessed for nitrate loading is taken as a <br /> "whole,"which is the most logical method'to quantify nitrate-nitrogen loading. To explain this <br /> rationale, which closely correlates with this project, assume that a large area of land is to be carefully <br /> assessed for nitrate loading. Under this premise, each individual parcel comprising this land area <br /> would have to be individually assessed to quantify nitrogen loading. This would not be the sum total <br /> of nitrate loading from each individual parcel. Each individual land area would contribute its <br /> calculated nitrate loading in proportion to the entire land area under assessment. <br /> I IV. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPACT MITIGATION <br /> Analyses of soil under the DeAngelis ieachfield reveals apparent denitrification occurring within the <br /> soil environment in a relatively short distance. There was a decrease of 50% in nitrate-nitrogen <br /> concentration from the surface (0-24 inches) down to 5 ft which continued throughout the soil profile <br /> down to 12 ft. It can be assumed that since there was virtually no ammonia-nitrogen(N114), which is <br /> the precursor to nitrate formation, that only the organic fraction of the total nitrogen quantified can <br /> contribute to further nitrate formation. This is going to occur only under aerobic, ideal conditions, <br /> which are normally not found within the microscopic pore spaces of clay soil. <br /> Page -10- <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />