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KLE/NFELOER <br /> B 9P IroPI¢.R19ht5oluMani. <br /> • � ry t <br /> 17. Based on the laboratory reports for the surface water samples obtained, it appears that <br /> additional sources of nitrate-nitrogen exist upstream of Sample Location S1A. <br /> Kleinfelder recommends that the RWQCB review other potential sources of nitrates- <br /> nitrogen in the surface and groundwater within the area. <br /> 18. Past subsurface exploration of the property by Kleinfelder shows that soil beneath the <br /> site can be very generally summarized as a clayey gravel (with an inconsistently present <br /> 2-foot thick interbedded layer of sandy clay or clayey sand) present to a depth of <br /> approximately 17 feet). The clayey gravel is generally underlain by an approximately 5- <br /> 10 foot thick layer of silt or clayey silt. The silt layer is underlain by a silty sand which <br /> may contain interbedded layers of clay or clayey silt. <br /> 19. The area around the Escalon Bellota Road bridge over Potter Creek appears to be in <br /> connection with the shallow perched groundwater in that immediate area. If the two are <br /> in connection with each other, then water quality in the area of MW-5 could be <br /> influenced by the water quality within that area of Potter Creek. It is unknown if Potter <br /> Creek is a gaining or loosing stream in that area. Past water flow estimates on Potter <br /> Creek as a part of the Nursery's monitoring has also pointed to discrepancies in the <br /> creek's flow in that area. However, due to the consistent lack of perched water in the <br /> nursery's wells MW-4s and MW-4d, it appears that the area in which Potter Creek is in <br /> connection with the shallow perched groundwater is limited. <br /> 20. Significant flows of surface water apparently originating from the dry pasture two lots <br /> east of the nursery entered the southeast corner of the nursery from approximately May <br /> 21 to 28, 1999. The water was observed from the air by Ms. Linda Santos of Norman's <br /> Nursery. The water entered the nursery property and flowed into the triangular basin <br /> behind the nursery offices. Once it filled that basin (which had been at a much lower <br /> • level), the water flowed into the nursery's eastern canal and on to Sample Location S1. <br /> This additional water increased flow in sample location S1 approximately 10 to 60 times <br /> over that noted in previous days. <br /> The water appeared turbid where it entered the nursery property. The water had the <br /> potential to be adversely affecting surface water quality on the nursery. Therefore, on <br /> May 25, 1999, a sample of the surface flow was obtained near the nursery's eastern <br /> property line by Ms. Linda Santos of Norman's Nursery. The sample was transported to <br /> FGL Environmental Laboratory in Stockton, California for analysis. Chemical analysis <br /> showed no detectable nitrate-nitrogen (<0.1 mg/I) and no detectable ammonia-nitrogen <br /> (<0.2 mg/1) in the sample. However, the initial surge of the flow was not sampled. The <br /> weekly sample obtained from surface water monitoring location S-1 on May 29, 1999, <br /> did however, contain 11 mg/I of nitrate as nitrogen. The concentration of 11 mg/I is <br /> above the MCL and is an increase of approximately 10-times the concentration of the <br /> previous two weeks' samples. When the increased flow subsided, the concentrations <br /> of nitrate-nitrogen in S-1 decreased 10-fold to its previous concentrations. According to <br /> Ms. Linda Santos, increased flows of this type were noted during past summers by <br /> Norman's Nursery personnel, but apparently went unreported to nursery management <br /> and were therefore not reported to Kleinfelder or sampled. <br /> In December 1997, several borings were advanced on the Norman's Nursery site. The <br /> soil encountered in those borings can be very generally summarized as a clayey gravel <br /> (with an inconsistently present, 2-foot thick interbedded layer of sandy clay or clayey <br /> • sand) present to a depth of approximately 17 feet. The clayey gravel is generally <br /> 117226.E02/STO12R0696 Page 11 of 43 September 14, 2012 <br /> Copyright 2012 Kleinfelder <br />