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I KLE/NFELOER <br /> Rtl9RmPk.R19Rt5oluNom. <br /> • nursery. This opinion is supported by the consistent lack of water in MW-4s and <br /> MW-4d during historical monitoring, and the consistency of the historical shallow <br /> perched groundwater gradients coming primarily from Potter Creek in the <br /> northwest corner of the nursery. <br /> 11. In late November 1999, three deep groundwater monitoring wells were installed <br /> within the nursery property. The purpose of the wells was to evaluate groundwater <br /> quality of the first aquifer beneath the site at a depth of approximately 150 feet <br /> below grade. The reason for evaluating the deeper groundwater was to evaluate <br /> the potential for the nursery to be impacting the drinking water wells on the nearby <br /> Dodge and Eason properties north of the nursery. The monitoring wells have been <br /> sampled on a quarterly basis since their installation. Groundwater gradient was <br /> calculated to be 0.003 feet/foot to the southwest during the first and second <br /> quarter monitoring event. In general, groundwater flow since December 28, 1999 <br /> has been consistently calculated to be 0.003 feet/foot to the southwest. This flow <br /> direction matches the San Joaquin County Flood Control and Water Conservation <br /> District data detailed in Section 2.4.4. <br /> 12. Nitrate-nitrogen was detected in the groundwater samples collected from the deep <br /> wells DP-1, DP-2, and DP-3. Reported concentrations ranged from 1.3 (DP-1) to <br /> 8.3 (DP-2) mg/I during the first quarter and 1.4 (DP-1) to 6.6 (DP-2) mg/I during the <br /> second quarter. The pattern of nitrate concentration distribution in the deep aquifer <br /> appears to indicate that the highest nitrate concentrations exist upgradient of the <br /> nursery. Both this pattern and the nitrate as N concentrations have been <br /> consistent throughout past sampling events. <br /> 13. Review of past data regarding deep aquifer groundwater sampling by Kleinfelder <br /> and others showed a seasonal trend in the Dodge well. No other trends, seasonal <br /> or otherwise, can be ascertained from the data over time. The highest <br /> concentrations, with few exceptions, have generally been from the Eason well. <br /> According to deep aquifer gradients detailed by the San Joaquin Metropolitan <br /> Flood Control and Water Conservation District reports, and to the deep aquifer <br /> gradients calculated by Kleinfelder's monitoring of DP-1 through DP-3 to date, flow <br /> of the deeper aquifer is towards the southwest. Based on the data plotted, it <br /> • <br /> 117226.E02/ST012R0696 Page 38 of 43 September 14, 2012 <br /> Copyright 2012 Kleinfelder <br />