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Water Sample <br /> Live Oak collected a water sample from the southern of the two irrigation wells on the ( 3) <br /> Site on February 11, 2013. The sample was to be analyzed for nitrate and <br /> dibromochloropropane (DBCP) per San Joaquin County Environmental Health <br /> Department policy. <br /> As required by the laboratory, the sample was collected in a plastic container and two <br /> glass vials for nitrate and DBCP analysis, respectively. A trip blank was also utilized for <br /> the sample. The sample was placed on ice and transported under chain of custody to <br /> FGL Environmental, Stockton. <br /> Nitrate was detected in the sample at a concentration of 3.9 mg/L-NO3, well below the <br /> US EPA's Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) of 45 mg/L-NO3 DBCP was not <br /> detected in the sample. <br /> Nitrate is commonly detected in shallow ground water aquifers of the Central Valley. <br /> Application of fertilizers, livestock waste, and untreated septic tank waste can all <br /> contribute to nitrate in ground water. Nitrate is mobile and tends to accumulate in <br /> shallow ground water zones. Based on work in the Sacramento Valley from the early <br /> 1900s, it is estimated that under "natural" conditions, ground water contains nitrate at <br /> concentrations no more then about 13.5 mg/L-NO3 (3 mg/L-N). Nitrate may be <br /> increasing in areas with concentrations of 24.75 mg/L-NO3 (5.5 mg/L-N) or more (Hull, <br /> 1984). <br /> DBCP is a nematocide and soil fumigant for vegetables and grapes. It is known to <br /> cause male reproductive effects and is classified as a probable human carcinogen. <br /> Most domestic use of DBCP was discontinued in 1977 through 1979. The US EPA set <br /> the MCL at 0.2 parts per billion (ppb) because it believes that given present technology <br /> and resources, this is the lowest level to which water systems can reasonably be <br /> required to remove this contaminant should it occur in drinking water. The Maximum <br /> Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) for DBCP is zero. <br /> Soil Profile and Geologic Information <br /> The Site is depicted on the Preliminary geologic map of Cenozoic deposits of the <br /> Bellota Quadrangle, California (Marchand and Bartow, 1979). The Site is depicted <br /> within map units of the Turlock Lake Formation, Mehrten Formation, and Laguna <br /> Formation. The Turlock Lake Formation is described as "arkosic alluvium, probably <br /> glacial outwash in part; includes some locally-derived alluvium in areas near the <br /> Calaveras River; chiefly sand with some silt and minor gravel." The Mehrten Formation <br /> is described as "andesitic conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone, and lahars." The <br /> Laguna Formation unit is described as "arkosic gravel, sand, and silt with some <br /> LOGE 1217 Page 4 <br />