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5.ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST MOUNTAIN HOUSE NEIGHBORHOODS K AND L INITIAL STUDY <br /> 4.BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES <br /> Sensitive Fish <br /> There are two sensitive salmonids that may potentially migrate through Old River <br /> on their way to or from upstream spawning grounds on a seasonal basis:fall-run <br /> Chinook salmon(Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)and Central Valley steelhead (0. <br /> mykiss). While no suitable salmonid spawning habitat occurs along the section <br /> of Old River adjacent to the project site,fish likely pass through this waterway on <br /> occasion in the fall and spring. While fall-run Chinook salmon are known to <br /> occur in Old River,federally listed winter-run Chinook salmon only use Central <br /> Valley drainages located farther to the north. Both fall-run Chinook salmon and <br /> steelhead use areas farther upstream in the San Joaquin River system that are <br /> suitable for spawning and rearing. <br /> In addition to salmonids, both the federally listed threatened Delta smelt <br /> (Hypomesus transpaciflcus) and now de-listed Sacramento splittail were <br /> identified in the 1994 MEIR as potentially occurring in Old River on a seasonal <br /> basis. The Master Plan includes a requirement for future surveys for these <br /> species(as well as salmonids) in Old River, using otter trawls prior to project <br /> development along Old River. These surveys have not been undertaken, <br /> however, due to elimination of the proposed marina on Old River that was part of <br /> the original Mountain House proposal,the listing of Chinook salmon as a <br /> threatened species, and the associated need for a federal take permit to handle <br /> the species. Furthermore, since publication of the 1994 MEIR,the seasonal <br /> distribution of Delta smelt has been better documented and the likelihood of <br /> occurrence in Old River or nearby waterways is considered extremely low as this <br /> species rarely, if ever, migrates so far upstream from the Bay and lower Delta. <br /> Additionally, potential impacts on Delta smelt are routinely mitigated through <br /> construction scheduling pursuant to a programmatic agreement between <br /> USFWS and U.S.Army Corps of Engineers(USACOE), negating the need for <br /> project-specific surveys unless determined necessary by resource agencies for <br /> confirmation purposes. <br /> San Joaquin County Multi-Species Habitat Conservation and <br /> Open Space Plan <br /> Neighborhoods K and L are located within the Central/Southwest Transition Zone <br /> designated by the San Joaquin County Multi-Species Habitat Conservation and <br /> Open Space Plan (SJMSCP)(San Joaquin COG,2001). The SJMSCP was <br /> adopted in 2001 and is intended to provide a strategy for conserving agricultural <br /> lands and wildlife habitat while accommodating a growing population and <br /> property rights of individual landowners. The SJMSCP has established an <br /> assessment process for conversion of land to non-open space uses when such <br /> conversion might affect the plant and animal species covered by the SJMSCP. <br /> The species of concern known to or potentially occurring in the project area and <br /> covered by the SJMSCP include but are not limited to San Joaquin kit fox, <br /> Swainson's hawk,western pond turtle, and burrowing owl. Sensitive species that <br /> have even a remote potential for occurrence in the SPIT area, such as California <br /> tiger salamander and California red-legged frog, are addressed under the <br /> SJMSCP. <br /> (9f7W) 5-54 <br />