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F <br /> quiescent conditions within the front compartment of the existing 2,000 gallon tank, <br /> rgy within the force main must be mitigated. This can be accomplished by expanding <br /> h force main to four or six inch diameter PVC pipe 30 ft before entering the front septic <br /> rtment. Other methods of removing the energy may be considered. <br /> The tanks may be pumped on a prescribed interval basis depending on direct observations of paper <br /> and scum accumulation; e.g., every six months to every three years, depending on sludge/scum <br /> accumulation. Peaking factors for septic tanks vary with usage during the hour of the day, and day <br /> of the week. Peak hourly rates are associated with normal working hours. The ratio of the peak <br /> day to the average day can vary from 1.5 to >5, depending upon the usage. A peaking factor of 2.5 <br /> is used in the calculation below for verifying the 1,200 gallon tank size: <br /> Septic Tank Hydraulic Detention Time <br /> Detention Time= 1.200 gal septic tank capacity x 0.70(30%volume lost to sludge/scum accumulation) <br /> 2.5 (Peaking Factor)x 360 gals/day ADF <br /> Detention Time=0.9 days. The minimum acceptable detention time is 1.0 days. A 1,200 gallon septic tank <br /> is adequate given the ADF safety factor volumes. <br /> Primary and 100% Replacement Filter Bed Area <br /> Engineers with Burns & McDonnell have formulated Design Calculations for this project that are <br /> found in Appendix D. The required filter bed area has been calculated to be 1,053 s£ The existing <br /> filter bed is 35 ft E-W x 40 ft N-S = 1,400 s£ This same area has been reserved immediately north <br /> of the primary disposal field for a replacement area. <br /> V. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> SSS§ 5.4, 6.8. The application rate of 0.80 gals/sf/day obtained from the perc rate indicates the <br /> indigenous soils can easily manage the calculated flow of 360 gpd: 0.8 gals/sf/day x 1,400 sf= <br /> 1,120 gpd. Permeability will undoubtedly slow as biomat formation occurs and will eventually <br /> slow to system failure. It is noted that all septic systems have a lifespan. The time frame to failure <br /> is unknown and unpredictable, and is dependant upon numerous factors. <br /> From the soil chemistry test results,there appears to be some denitrification potential within the <br /> soils, but not near as significant as has been observed in other areas of San Joaquin County. <br /> NLS§ 4.2, SSS§ 6.7. New standards have recently been enacted by EHD that were originally <br /> promulgated by the State Water Board concerning the minimum soil depth from the bottom of a <br /> disposal structure down to the water table. This minimum soil depth is contingent upon the perc <br /> rate. This new rule was a significant reason for this Addendum. The installed filter bed EHD <br /> Permit indicates rock emplacement from 24-42 inches in depth. <br /> 8 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />