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Ms. Leanne Mueller <br /> January 29, 2002 <br /> Page 3 of 6 <br /> Conservation funded study, The Impacts of Farmland Conversion in California <br /> (1991), available from the Division. This study included several county case studies <br /> of conversion trends over a thirty-year period of time, including San Joaquin County, <br /> and would provide a good context for discussing cumulative land conversion <br /> impacts. <br /> • Impacts on agricultural resources may also be quantified and qualified by use of <br /> established thresholds of significance (California Code of Regulations §15064.7). <br /> The Division has developed a California version of the USDA Land Evaluation and <br /> Site Assessment (LESA) Model, a semi-quantitative rating system for establishing <br /> the environmental significance of project-specific impacts on farmland. The model <br /> may also be used to rate the relative value of alternative project sites. The LESA <br /> Model is available from the Division at the contact listed below. <br /> • The EIR should include a discussion of agricultural impacts on the project site and <br /> portions thereof throughout the 60-year duration of project implementation, including <br /> impacts from each phased-in operation. <br /> Williamson Act Lands <br /> A project is deemed to be of statewide, regional or area-wide significance if it will result <br /> in cancellation of a Williamson Act contract for a parcel of 100 or more acres [California <br /> Code of Regulations §15206(b)(3)]. A project's conflict with a Williamson Act contract is <br /> considered a significant impact. The Department recommends that the following <br /> information be provided in the EIR: <br /> • A map detailing the location of agricultural preserves and contracted land within <br /> each preserve, both within the project site and the surrounding area. The EIR <br /> should also tabulate the number of Williamson Act acres, according to land type <br /> (e.g., prime or non-prime agricultural land), which could be impacted directly or <br /> indirectly by the project. <br /> • A discussion of Williamson Act contracts that may be terminated in order to <br /> accommodate the project. The EIR should discuss the impacts that termination of <br /> Williamson Act contracts would have on nearby properties also under contract; i.e., <br /> growth-inducing impacts (in the sense that the removal of contract protection not <br /> only lifts a barrier to development, but results in higher property taxes and an <br /> incentive to shift to a more intensive land use, such as urban development.) <br /> As a general rule, land can be withdrawn from a Williamson Act contract only through the <br /> nine-year nonrenewal process. Immediate termination via cancellation is reserved for <br /> "extraordinary", unforeseen situations (See Sierra Club v. City of Hayward (1981) 28 Cal.3d <br /> 840, 852-855). The City or County of jurisdiction must approve a request for contract <br /> cancellation, and base that approval on specific findings that are supported by substantial <br /> evidence (Government Code §51282). If Williamson Act contract cancellation is proposed, <br /> we recommend that a discussion of the findings be included in the EIR. Separate <br />