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In general,the transport and concentration of pollutants from vehicular sources are influenced by <br /> three principal meteorological factors: wind direction, wind speed, and atmospheric stability, <br /> which accounts for the effects of dispersion or mixing in the atmosphere. Wind direction, which <br /> influences the accumulation of pollutants at a particular receptor location, was chosen to <br /> maximize pollutant concentrations at the receptor. In applying the CALINE4 modeling, the wind <br /> angle was varied to determine the worst-case wind direction resulting in the maximum <br /> concentrations. For short-term average impacts,computations was performed using a wind speed <br /> of 1 meter/second, stability class F"very stable",representing a worst case assumption of <br /> conditions and an aerodynamic roughness coefficient of 400 cm,typical of the environment <br /> surrounding the Proposed Project. <br /> EPA's SCREEN3 model(Version 96043) was used for the screening modeling analysis.The _ <br /> SCREEN3 model is an appropriate model for this analysis based on the coverage of simple and <br /> complex terrain. It also predicts 1-hour maximum concentrations and can predict 24-hour <br /> average concentrations in the complex terrain mode. The SCREEN3 model was executed using <br /> the regulatory default options(stack-tip downwash, buoyancy induced dispersion,final plume <br /> rise),default wind speed profile categories, default potential temperature gradients, no pollutant <br /> decay,using rural dispersion coefficients. <br /> Receptors were located at residences nearest existing and project operations accounting for <br /> typical annual average operations. The full meteorology option was used in the modeling <br /> analysis. SCREEN3 examines a range of stability classes and wind speeds to identify the worst- <br /> case meteorological conditions. The ambient temperature was assumed to be 68 degrees F(293 <br /> K). Emission sources were based on typical annual equipment usage of those type of equipment <br /> with the worst case daily emission rates. <br /> The SCREEN3 model was used to calculate 1-hour concentrations. Maximum concentrations for <br /> an annual averaging time were determined by multiplying the 1-hour maximum impacts by a 1 <br /> conversion factor of 0.1. The incremental health risk was determined by addressing the <br /> difference between the annual concentration during the existing and project conditions. <br /> The SJVQMD has a significance threshold for health risk exposure to diesel emissions of 10 <br /> cancers per million for 70-year exposure. Accordingly, the SJ VAQMD CEQA Guidelines <br /> indicate the primary concern from diesel engine exhaust emissions is a potential long-term health <br /> risk to sensitive receptors. Receptors were placed at distances of 1090, 1190, and 1500 meters <br /> from the source(designated as the center of the Project site). Annualized average emissions from <br /> 2007 and 2021 from onsite equipment were determined. A generalized emission area source with <br /> dimensions of 300 by 300 meters with a height of 5 meters was used. Rural dispersion <br /> coefficients were used. <br /> A <br /> Y <br />