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CHAPTER 3 <br /> Project Description <br /> 3.1 Introduction <br /> The RMC Pacific Vernalis Quarry Mining and Reclamation Project site encompasses <br /> r. approximately 688 acres of land,of which approximately 590 acres are located within San <br /> Joaquin County and approximately 98 acres are located in Stanislaus County. The total acreage to <br /> be disturbed is 659 acres. <br /> In October 2003,a revised application and reclamation plan for a Quarry Excavation Permit was <br /> submitted to the San Joaquin County Community Development Department by the Applicant. <br /> r The application requested the approval of a new quarry operation located in a rural area of San <br /> Joaquin County. A similar application for a Surface Mining Use Permit was submitted to the <br /> Stanislaus County Department of Planning and Community Development in June 2002 for the <br /> portion of the project located in Stanislaus County. <br /> The proposed operation consists of sand and gravel extraction and the processing of construction <br /> aggregate on property either owned or leased by the applicant. The project site is the eventual <br /> replacement for the Applicant's Tracy Facility that will be depleted of reserves within 10 years. <br /> The application proposes active mining for 26 to 60 years and the reclamation of all disturbed <br /> land in phases, resulting in an ultimate end use of agricultural land and open space. <br /> 3.1 .1 Economic and Environmental Characteristics <br /> In order to produce housing or roads, an area must have a source of reasonably priced building <br /> materials,including aggregate. The San Joaquin County General Plan notes that the State has <br /> identified a number of regionally significant sand and gravel aggregate resource areas in the <br /> County, with the most significant of these located near Tracy. The General Plan also notes that <br /> the County is fortunate to have these deposits rather than having to import them and increase the <br /> cost of development. If the County is to sustain existing growth and achieve a more diversified <br /> economic base,the County must ensure the timely and cost-efficient provision of aggregate <br /> needed for improvements to,the County's infrastructure. <br /> — <br /> r RMC Pacific Vernalis ouarry Mining and Reclamation Project - ESA 1203015 <br /> Draft Environmental Impact Report May 2006 <br />