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7ou <br /> nding Analysis <br /> Since the groundwater was measured at 20.5 feet from sounding the on-site domestic well, adverse <br /> mounding potential should be nonexistent and inconsequential. Additionally, since a large <br /> percentage of sand was encountered in the 10 ft test boring, this would also, in all likelihood, / <br /> prevent the formation of the mound phenomenon under the disposal area. A distance of <br /> approximately 20 feet between the soil/effluent interface and the top of the underlying water table <br /> should be maintained. For wastewater treatment(destruction of bacteria and viruses) to occur, the <br /> distance effluent should travel under unsaturated conditions through the soil environment is <br /> generally regarded to be 5 feet. <br /> E. SURFACE WATER INFORMATION <br /> Storm water management is proposed to be three sets of subsurface infiltration chambers, as <br /> illustrated on the Site Plan produced by RBF Consultants. There should be no impact to <br /> percolating water from these subsurface structures, and in fact are upgradient to the future <br /> wastewater disposal area. Since the groundwater directional flow is north-northwest, percolating <br /> rainwater from these structures into the top aquifer mixing layer may create a dilution effect to the <br /> downgradient percolating septic system effluent. <br /> Groundwater dilution effects can only be truly discerned with complicated groundwater monitoring <br /> and modeling. According to a scientific paper authored by Shaw and Turyk (1994), reduction of <br /> nitrate concentrations in groundwater can occur primarily through dispersion, or by percolating <br /> rainwater recharge. <br /> li a* ,ata: Rainfall versus Evapotranspiration <br /> NL§3.2. It is generally and scientifically accepted that when precipitation exceeds evapotrans- <br /> piraion (E o), deep percolation of surface rainwater may occur. Evapotranspiration refers to water <br /> evapora 'on that takes place both at the soil surface and transpiration by plants, and is defined as <br /> water loss from a large field of 4-to-7 inch tall, cool-season grass that is not water stressed. <br /> The following chart illustrates rainfall and evapotranspiration for the Stockton area, which is the <br /> closest data to Manteca available. Precipitation data was obtained from the Soil Survey of San <br /> Joaquin County. The conservative "2 years in 10" data was used and not the "average rainfall" <br /> data. Evapotranspiration data was obtained from the California Irrigation Management <br /> Information System (CIMIS): <br /> TABLE 3 <br /> PRECIPITATION AND Eto DATA FOR STOCKTON, CA <br /> Month 2 Years in 10 will have more Eto Average Potential Deep <br /> precipitation than: (in/mo) (in/mo) (in/day) Percolation (in/mo) <br /> January 4.42 1.24 0.04 3.18 <br /> February 3.20 1 1.96 0.07 1.24 <br /> 7 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />