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o <br /> LEACHLINE REQUIREMENT CALCULATIONS BASED ON SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> SEWAGE STANDARDS FOR COMMERCIAL SEPTIC SYSTEMS: <br /> Base Tank Capacity= 1,200 gal. ADF=300 gpd <br /> Leachline Equivalent Requirement= 1,200 gallons BTC+300 ADF x 0.20 Sand Soil Factor(SF)at native soil- <br /> effluent interface=300 lineal feet of leachline(LFLL). <br /> 100%Reserve Replacement Area: This area can easily be accommodated to the south of the primary . <br /> leachfield area. The replacement area may encroach into the small agricultural production acreage if this <br /> replacement area should ever need to be activated <br /> IV. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> SSS§ 5.4: The soils underlying the proposed leachfield disposal area to serve the Jacob's <br /> Brothers Produce Stand show exceptional permeability that exceeds EHD regulations. The EHD <br /> regulations specify an"On ate less than 5 min/in as being too rapid. As referenced in Table 2, the <br /> official perc rate w 3.2 in. Rapid permeability is also referenced in the EPA Design Manual: <br /> Onsite WastewatefTreatment and Disposal Systems,pg. 213 stating that soils "with perc rates less <br /> than 1 min/in can be used for trenches and beds if the soil is replaced with a suitably thick(>2 ft) <br /> layer of loamy sand." Since a silty sand is indigenous, a 2 ft thick clay loam soil will be imported <br /> onto the floors of the four- 80 foot leachline trenches. The leachline trenches should be excavated <br /> to approximately 64 inches, to account for this clay loam importation. This soil type of clay loam <br /> was determined by laboratory soil particle size analysis as referenced in Table 3. The EHD concurs <br /> with EPA's determination, however, the actual thickness of t"i ort clay loamm oil may be <br /> stipulated by EHD. The amount of import clay loam fill needed-if-two-feet of fl-Wis placed in each <br /> leachline iat has been excavated an additional two feet in depth will be:_.2,ft._dgep._x 2 ft_width_x <br /> 300 ft length= 1,200 cubic feet or 44.5 cubic yards. -� <br /> By importing loam material with slower permeability, this will be theoretically beneficial for the <br /> mitigation of nitrification. As the effluent percolates through this loam material, it will encounter <br /> the native coarser sand material below this import material. As it encounters this coarser fraction, i <br /> water will not immediately enter this stratum. Soil above it must become relatively saturated before <br /> water will flow into this coarser material. This can create saturated soil microsites that are <br /> anaerobic and conducive for inhibiting nitrification and promoting denitrification for ammonium <br /> molecules that have nitrified. <br /> _ l <br /> S§4.2, SSS§'6.7. �rom the soil chemistry test results, it appears that denitrification potential <br /> will be severely restricted due to the sandy soil structure. However, as explained above, there <br /> should be some nitrate loading mitigation potential by the importation of the clay loam material. <br /> The denitrification potential in combination with comparatively shallow-rooted landscape plants in <br /> the leachfield area should also reduce nitrate impact by evapotranspiring and mineralizing a <br /> percentage of the effluent during favorable weather times of the year(i.e., April through <br /> September). <br /> 13 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />