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Fdetemiined <br /> er Flow Volume Projection <br /> ne nitrate-nitrogen loading from any project, wastewater flow volumes must be <br /> as accurately as possible. Typically, loading projections aze based on the maximum orer of employees and customers who may use the toilet/sink, etc. on a daily basis. Severale involved in estimating wastewater flows from a facility. Wastewater flow volume <br /> projections for facilities in unsewered areas have been historically and typically calculated under <br /> numerous guidelines and scenarios, as illustrated in the following list: <br /> 1. Published Data in the San Joaquin County Sewage Standards and scientific literature. <br /> 2. Number of bathroom fixtures(bathroom use per capita) for a facility. <br /> 3. Number of parking spaces for a facility. <br /> 4. Maximum number of people (i.e., employees,customers,etc.)for a facility. <br /> 5. Historical wastewater flow data from an existing facility. <br /> 1. The San Joaquin County Sewage Standards assigns 15 gallons per person for Industrial Buildings <br /> with no food cafeteria, 10 gallons per vehicle served for service stations, or 30 gallons per person <br /> for day workers at offices. <br /> 2. The number of bathroom fixtures(toilets)is unknown and difficult to estimate at this time. The <br /> Sewage Standards assign 150 gallons per toilet fixture (employee/public use). <br /> Since there are no project details at present, the only applicable criteria at this time is assigning 15 <br /> gallons per person for an Industrial/Commercial Building so that a total volume of wastewater flow <br /> can be obtained,which can then be correlated with the maximum number of people the property can <br /> support. <br /> Wastewater Flow Characteristics <br /> It is assumed there will be food preparation in any fixture on-site building. Therefore, concentrated <br /> organic loading may exist. Other characteristics of the wastewater flow will be predominately <br /> blackwater from toilets, graywater from sinks, and other sources of graywater. Additional <br /> .a.� wastewater constituents may consist of other liquids to the system. No industrial or commercial <br /> chemicals, solvents, etc. should be introduced into the wastewater treatment system. <br /> From the anticipated wastewater characteristics described above,the nitrogen emanating from the <br /> project may be at a higher concentration than what would normally be found in a typical domestic <br /> or household system. This can be attributed to the lack of a dilution effect that graywater from <br /> showers, laundry and dishwashing would provide from a household. The scientific literature cites <br /> nitrogen concentrations in septic effluent typically ranging from 17 mg N/L for basins, sinks, etc. to <br /> 140 mg N/L for toilet wastes. Therefore, con a 70/30 percent usage for toilet water volume <br /> LLandsink water volume, respectively, a valu of 103 gN/L tic effluent will be used to <br /> ulate nitrate-nitrogen loading for this pmt valof 66 m N/L is typically used for <br /> ential calculations, as indicated in the scientific liters <br /> 8 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />