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C. SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN, OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS AND COMPONENTS �f5 <br /> SSS§3.7. Discussion of efficient operation, disposal field longevity, and environmental protection <br /> are based upon the environmental parameters discussed in this report. An overview of the system <br /> operation is as follows: Influent waste from the employee restroom, washer machine, sink/ <br /> dishwasher and kennel wash-downs will gravity flow into a new 2,000 gallon, two compartment <br /> septic tank. A Polylok PL-122 Effluent Filter must be installed at the outlet of the septic tank. <br /> Septic tank effluent will then gravity flow to a filter bed. A filter bed disposal system must be <br /> installed due to area constraints. <br /> SEPTIC TANK <br /> Septic tanks store the accumulated sludge, scum and effluent(clear zone)volumes, which in turn <br /> affect treatment of nitrogen within the tanks. In the following calculation,the pump-out interval <br /> factor times the QAVE times the peaking factor(PF)correlate the pump-out time interval in years with <br /> the recommended tank capacity. The peaking factor value for this project is estimated to be 2.5. <br /> Recommended tank capacity for a potential pump-out interval of three years after operation: <br /> 2.8(pump-out interval factor) (QAVE)x Peaking Factor(PF=2.5)=2.8 (280 gpd) x 2.5 = 1,960 gals. <br /> Proposed Septic Tank Capacity=2,000 gallon tank. <br /> The following calculation for .c - ' g is based upon detention time and also determines the <br /> septic tank capacity should a 2,000 gallons: <br /> Detention Time=2,000 gal total tank capacity x 0.70(30%volume lost to sludge/scum accumulation) <br /> 2.5 (Peaking factor)x 280 gpd(ADF) <br /> Detention Time=2.0 days. The minimum acceptable detention time is 1.0 days. Therefore,a 2,000 gallon <br /> septic tank is applicable for sufficient detention time with an adequate safety factor. I/ <br /> LEACHLINE/FILTER BED REQUIREMENT CALCULATIONS FOR KENNEL WASH-DOWNS, <br /> EMPLOYEES RESTROOM,WASHER MACHINE,AND KITCHEN WITH SINK/DISHWASHER: <br /> Base Tank Capacity= 1,200 gal. ADF=280 gpd <br /> Leachline Equivalent Requirement= 1,200 gallons BTC +280 ADF x 0.225 sandy silt Soil Factor(SF)at <br /> native soil-effluent interface=333 lineal feet of leachline(LFLL) required. <br /> 333 LFLL x 3 (filter bed sizing factor)=999 sq. ft. Filter Bed. 18 ft x 56 ft= 1,008 sq. ft. Filter Bed to be <br /> installed. <br /> PROPOSED FILTER BED DESIGN AND OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS: <br /> As effluent gravity flows from the septic tank, it will travel to the south end of the filter bed. Here the tight <br /> line will connect with the perforated piping network as depicted on the attached Septic System Plans. This <br /> perforated piping network will be placed over 12 inches of standard drain rock and installed as level as <br /> possible with the orifices in the four o'clock and eight o'clock positions. Two inches of drain rock are to be <br /> placed over the piping network. Filter fabric is then to be placed over the drain rock before backfilling with <br /> native soil to grade. As septic tank effluent flows into the piping network, it will cause effluent in the <br /> perforated piping to dribble out of the orifices for a relatively equal distribution throughout the filter bed, <br /> provided the piping network is installed as level as possible. <br /> 100%Reserve Replacement Area: The 100%replacement area can be accommodated in the northwest <br /> corner of the subject property as illustrated on the Septic System Plans. tl <br /> In <br />