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SSS§5.2,NLS§ 1.1, 1.2. Noted on the Denele Laboratory Soil Analysis Reports, chemical <br /> 555 <br /> N analyses of the two soil samples from the 36-inch depth and the seven-foot depth quantify several <br /> constituents that will influence nitrate loading from this project. The important parameters for <br /> nitrate loading assessment are the organic matter,pH, cation exchange capacity(CEC), clay <br /> content percentage, along with nitrate-nitrogen content. <br /> As noted, the nitrate-nitrogen content is a low 13 ppm at the three-ft depth, but increases to a <br /> higher concentration of 37 ppm at the seven-ft depth. Organic matter in the soil is below normal <br /> in both soil samples. There is a slight increase in OM content at the deeper depths than at the <br /> shallower depths. These two analyses (nitrate/OM) suggests a medium potential for future <br /> nitrate-nitrogen loading from indigenous nitrogen and OM soil content. It may also suggest a <br /> medium denitrification potential since organic matter is needed for promotion of denitrification. <br /> Since septic effluent is composed predominately of ammonium (NH4), the pH, along with the <br /> CEC,are significant influences on ammonium molecules. The pH of the soil profile is alkaline <br /> which may inhibit ammonium formation and therefore stability, thus theoretically inhibiting <br /> nitrification. The CEC measures the ability of the soil to theoretically trap and hold ammonium <br /> molecules. Cation Exchange Capacities of the soil samples are medium due to the clay and silt <br /> contents. This suggests there is a medium potential for the retention of ammonium molecules for <br /> microbial uptake, and suppression of nitrification. <br /> NLS§ 5.3 Table 1 below summarizes the subsurface soil characteristics encountered from the <br /> three and seven foot depths: <br /> TABLE 1 <br /> SOIL PROFILE CHARACTERISTICS AND <br /> ANALYTICAL TEST RESULTS <br /> SAMPLE LOCATION, APPROXIMATE SAND, USDA SOIL SOIL NITROGEN pH AND <br /> SAMPLE DEPTH AND SILT AND CLAY CLASSIFICATION CONTENT CATION EXCHANGE <br /> (SAMPLE NUMBER PERCENTAGES\ ) (BASED ON PREVIOUS CAPACITY <br /> I I ) SOIL TESTING) <br /> PRIMARY DISPOSAL 55%,28%, 17% Sandy Loam 13 ppm NO3-N 8.3 14.7 meq/100- <br /> FIELD (very low) <br /> 36"DEPTH <br /> PRIMARY DISPOSAL 67%,22%, ]]% Sandy Loam 37 ppm NO3-N 7.9 14.2 meq/100 <br /> FIELD (normal) <br /> 7 FT DEPTH <br /> C. PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS <br /> SSS§ 5.2,6.2. Percolation tests were conducted in the location of the proposed leachfield area. <br /> Test locations are depicted on the Filed Perc Test Form. The subsurface soil investigation and <br /> testing began with hand-drilling a 36-inch perc test boring. A seven foot deep test boring was Z <br /> then drilled 13 ft to the north of the shallow boring. Soil samples were retrieved from each of <br /> these two depths for chemical analyses, referenced above. <br /> 3 <br />