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Test Results: The completed percolation test form from field measurements is included in the appendix <br /> as Exhibit C. Field data provides percolation rates for the holes tested, and provides the basis for septic <br /> system leach trench design. System design was based on the final water drop observed at the end of <br /> the four(4) hour test. <br /> Per San Joaquin County Environmental Health Department requirements,the following criteria are <br /> needed for a standard shallow disposal system: (1) percolation test holes have depths between 36 and <br /> 42 inches, acceptable percolation rates are less than or equal to 60 minutes per inch (min/in)drop,and <br /> field tests must demonstrate one(1) percolation test of acceptable percolation rate within the area of <br /> the septic system disposal field. <br /> Results of the percolation tests are summarized in the following table. Both tests indicated acceptable - <br /> percolation rates per San Joaquin County requirements. <br /> Percolation Test Field Data Summary <br /> Test Hole Depth Final Percolation Rate(minutes/inch) Test Duration Result <br /> 30"-42" 34.7 4hours Acceptable l <br /> 48"—60" 23.1 4 hours Acceptable <br /> Test conducted March 16, 2017. <br /> Proposed Septic System Design <br /> The septic system design shall be based on San Joaquin County Environmental Health Department <br /> requirements, as defined in "Onsite Wastewater Disposal Standards", 2003. Based on the results of the <br /> percolation tests, a standard septic system is proposed for the project. <br /> Section 3 Nitrate Loading Analysis <br /> Nitrate Loading Basis and Assumptions <br /> Because there are concerns of nitrate leaching into ground water from septic systems, a nitrate loading <br /> analysis is required by the SJCEHD for approval of the proposed development. The study estimates the <br /> potential concentration of percolating effluent produced by the proposed project over the long term. <br /> Where percolating effluent leaches into the ground,ground water quality may be adversely impacted to <br /> some degree,should the effluent reach ground water. <br /> The method utilized for the nitrate loading analysis is based on a simple and convenient mass balance <br /> formula, discussed in a published article by Hantzsche and Finnemore (1992). Hantzsche and Finnemore <br /> have found from investigations conducted in the Chico, California area,the water quality in the upper <br /> saturated ground-water zone closely approximates the quality of percolating effluent from septic <br /> systems.They have developed a simple method that could be used to estimate the quality of the <br /> percolating effluent from septic systems. The quality of the percolating effluent may represent the <br /> potential worst-case condition the upper aquifer would ever experience from the use of on-site septic <br /> 41 <br />