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r i <br /> FACILITY [INSPECTION REPORT -2- <br /> MUSCO FAMILY OLIVE COMPANY <br /> SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> second sump (Photo 8) to the nearby drainage, as well as a wastewater pipeline that had been <br /> placed on the surface over the drainage (Photo 9). 1 observed other wastewater pipelines <br /> placed on the surface in this field (Photo 10). The drainage where the erosion channel <br /> terminated contained stagnant water similar in color to olive processing wastewater (i.e., dark <br /> brown). I showed Leikam the physical evidence of erosion that wastewater had discharged to <br /> the drainage. He indicated this field had been irrigated for couple of hours that morning and <br /> that, until I pointed it out to him, he was not aware that wastewater had spilled from the sump <br /> to the drainage. When I indicated that measures should be implemented to preclude <br /> discharge of wastewater to the drainage, he indicated berms would be constructed in this area <br /> to contain runoff. <br /> I collected several field measurements and samples of liquid in the sumps and the drainage for <br /> laboratory analysis. Table 1 (below) and Table 3 (at the end of this inspection report) provide <br /> the results. <br /> Table 1 <br /> Evaporation South Field Samples — EC, pH, and Temperature <br /> ECTemperature <br /> Sample ID Time .Sample Location (umhoslcm) pH <br /> Field <br /> Measurement 12:35 PM First Sump 4,900 9.08 20.0 <br /> 2,155 9.62 <br /> HA060323-1 11:40 AM Second Sump (2,100)2 (9.3) 18.2 <br /> NM NM <br /> HA060323-2 12:15 PM Drainage (3,400) (9.4) NM <br /> 1 Specific conductance at 25'C <br /> 2 Laboratory result in parentheses <br /> s Drainage that flows through a culvert under 1-580 <br /> a Not measured <br /> The EC of the dark-colored liquid in the drainage was higher than that in the second sump, but <br /> lower than that in the first sump. The EC and pH data is evidence that the liquid in the <br /> drainage was dominated by wastewater, most likely wastewater runoff from the Evaporation <br /> South Field that overflowed from the sump. <br /> The discharge of wastewater to the drainage violates WDRs R5-2002-0148, Discharge <br /> Prohibition A.1 , which prohibits discharge of wastewater to surface waters or surface water <br /> drainage courses. <br /> During my inspection of the drainage near 1-580 and Evaporation South Field, I noticed several <br /> 6-inch-diameter PVC pipelines used to convey wastewater to Evaporation South, Spur North, <br /> and 18 North fields across the drainage. These pipes were not equipped with supports, but <br /> partially or fully submerged in mud (Photos 7 through 12). 1 explained to Leikam that this <br /> configuration is not adequate, as pipe segments could easily shift and disconnect, which would <br />