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LODI ENERGY CENTER PROJECT(LEC);CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT <br /> area' included the plant site and four temporary laydown and/or parking areas and the <br /> proposed corridor for an underground high pressure gas line. The LEC site is located within <br /> the existing WPCF and STIG plant, southwest of the intersection of Highway 12 and <br /> Interstate 5, at the end of North Cord Road on Thornton Road within an extension of the <br /> City of Lodi city limit to the west of the city proper that encompasses the City of Lodi White <br /> Slough Water Pollution Control Facility (WPCF) to the east, treatment and holding ponds <br /> associated with the WPCF to the north, the existing NCPA Combustion Turbine Project <br /> STIG #2 (STIG plant) to the west, and the San Joaquin County Mosquito and Vector Control <br /> facility to the south. The proposed gas line corridor begins on the western end of this <br /> property and runs east along the southern boundary of the LEC site, continuing past the 1-5 <br /> freeway, along West Armstrong, and ending east of the Western Pacific Railroad, 3.5 miles <br /> east of the LEC site. The Lodi-Kingdon airport is located just north of the proposed natural <br /> gas line;rural residences and farmhouse are located in the vicinity of the gas line,as well. <br /> The existing WPCF and STIG plant properties have been subjected to heavy disturbance <br /> since the construction of the waste treatment plant in 1966 and the construction of the Lodi <br /> energy plant in 1993 (Joe Bittner, email, June 24, 2008). Both excavation and grading <br /> occurred in during the WPCF's initial construction in the late 1960's. Excavations to a depth <br /> of six feet occurred during the construction of the LEC plant in the 1980's (Joe Bittner, 2008, <br /> personal communication). An underground Pacific Gas and Electric line runs to the STIG <br /> plant, through the LEC project area and two of the laydown and/or parking areas, through <br /> the WPCF, and continues east. Areas surrounding the WPCF and STIG plant have been <br /> excavated to create reservoirs for the WPCF to the north and the San Joaquin mosquito <br /> abatement ponds to the south. Extensive earthmoving activities were observed within the <br /> proposed project area during the survey, as well. Additional disturbances include the <br /> current use of the proposed plant site as a temporary lay down area,modern trash related to <br /> the waste treatment plant, and the dumping of modern concrete pipe fragments. The <br /> proposed natural gas corridor is situated where an existing natural gas line is already <br /> located;therefore,the gas line corridor is already disturbed. <br /> Archival Research <br /> CH2M HILL commissioned a literature search of the project area from the staff of the <br /> California Historical Resources Information System (CHRIS) Central California Information <br /> Center using a definition of a one-mile buffer zone around the Project site and associated <br /> laydown and/or parking areas and a one-quarter mile buffer zone around the proposed <br /> natural gas line. The CHRIS literature and records review included a review of all recorded <br /> archaeological sites as well as all known cultural resource survey and excavation reports. <br /> The National Register of Historic Places (NHRP), the California Register, California <br /> Historical Landmarks, and California Points of Historical Interest, as well as historic maps , <br /> including a GLO plat map for T3N, R5E (1853-1867) and T3N, R6E (1853-1865), the <br /> Thompson and West (1879) Map Number One, the 1939 Lodi 15' United States Army Corps <br /> of Engineers map, the 1952 Terminous 7.5' USGS topographic map, and the 1953 Lodi South <br /> 7.5' USGS topographic map were all examined. <br /> According to information available in the CHRIS files,only four previous cultural resource <br /> studies have been prepared within one mile of the project area. All of these previous studies <br />