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5.14 WASTE MANAGEMENT <br /> • Scattered surface deposits and push piles of gray silty material with waste materials <br /> characteristic of wastewater pond sludge were observed in the northern portion of the <br /> site (likely remaining from the temporary stockpiling of sediment in the 1980s and <br /> 1990s). Laboratory analysis of samples is recommended to assess if the silt contains <br /> elevated levels of any metals of potential concern,and if any special handling, disposal, <br /> or placement requirements would apply to the materials during project development. <br /> Alternatively,the materials could be removed from the site to an appropriate disposal <br /> facility, and confirmation samples of the underlying material could be collected and <br /> analyzed to verify adequate removal has taken place. <br /> • Suspect oil staining was observed on the ground surface near the gravel road on site. It <br /> is recommended that the extent of the affected area be observed by an environmental <br /> professional during project development to determine if extensive oil staining is <br /> suspected and if soil sampling and analysis is warranted. <br /> • There is no intent to use the shallow/perched zone groundwater at the site for <br /> domestic/drinking water purposes. Based on recent analysis of groundwater samples <br /> from the onsite monitoring well (WSM-2),if the shallow or deeper aquifer groundwater <br /> resources at the site will be used in the future, groundwater quality analysis and <br /> evaluation should be performed prior to groundwater use. <br /> Carlton concluded that the presence of the observed site conditions fall within the category <br /> of"de minimis conditions." De minimis conditions are defined in ASTME 1527-05 as <br /> "conditions that generally do not present a threat to human health or the environment and <br /> that generally would not be the subject of an enforcement action if brought to the attention <br /> of appropriate governmental agencies" (Carlton,2008).The likelihood of hazardous <br /> materials or petroleum products impacts to the soil or groundwater at the site from onsite <br /> and offsite sources are considered to be low. However, some possibility of impacted soil and <br /> groundwater existing in areas not chemically analyzed must be recognized. <br /> The Phase I ESA revealed no recognized environmental conditions at the site as a result of <br /> past uses by WPCF;however,the four areas of environmental concern discussed above <br /> were identified. Three of these environmental concerns (onsite construction materials, <br /> surface deposits of gray silty material, and suspected oil staining) have been removed <br /> and/or disposed of properly. The fourth environmental concern regarding the use of the <br /> shallow,perched groundwater remains outstanding;however,according to the Phase I ESA, <br /> there is no immediate need to further assess the groundwater quality because of the future <br /> intended use of the property. The proposed power plant will get its process water supply <br /> from the WPCF, and all process wastewater from the LEC site will be disposed of on site in <br /> a new Class I underground injection well (UIW). Potable water will be supplied via a new <br /> onsite well.Further information regarding the UIW can be found in Section 5.15,Water <br /> Resources,subsection 5.15.1.5. The facility will produce no reclaimable process wastewater. <br /> For these reasons,there will be no groundwater use or discharges associated with the <br /> proposed project. <br /> A copy of the Final Phase I ESA is included in Appendix 5.14A. <br /> 5.14-2 SAC/371322/082330007(LEC_5.14_WASTE MANAGEMENT.DOC) <br />