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The UC Davis SoilWeb Map indicates the Map Unit is a Sailboat silt loam soil type (#234). As <br /> referenced, a soil sample was retrieved for physical and chemical analyses. The attached texture <br /> analysis reveals the on-site soils at the three-ft depth consists of ai=sand, and clay ercentages of <br /> 27%, 50%and 23%respectively. The clay content of the on-site soils can be considered highly <br /> significant. <br /> As noted on the attached Soil Analysis Report, the chemical analyses conducted quantifies several <br /> constituents that influence nitrate loading for this project. The important parameters for nitrate <br /> loading assessment are the organic matter, clay content,pH, cation exchange capacity(CEC), and the <br /> nitrate-nitrogen content of the soil. <br /> The organic matter is surprisingly high at 2.6%. This organic matter(O.M.) concentration suggests <br /> there is potential for future nitrate forming from organic matter, and simultaneously providing a food <br /> source for denitrifying bacteria. The clay soil provides an anaerobic environment thus promoting <br /> denitrification and inhibiting nitrification. Since septic effluent is composed predominately of <br /> ammonium(NH4),the pH, along with the CEC,have significant influence on ammonium molecules. <br /> The pH of the soil is slightly acidic which may have the effect of promoting ammonium formation and <br /> stability. The CEC measures the ability of the soil to theoretically trap and hold ammonium molecules <br /> and was measured at 14.2 meq/100 g, which is a medium-to-high value. This suggests a medium-to- <br /> high potential for the retention of ammonium molecules for microbial assimilation. The nitrate- <br /> nitrogen is low at 5 ppm, indicating a low potential for existing nitrate leaching. <br /> Table 1 below summarizes the analyzed soil physical and chemical characteristics from the retrieved <br /> soil sample: <br /> TABLE 1 <br /> SOIL PROFILE CHARACTERISTICS AND <br /> ANALYTICAL TEST RESULTS <br /> SAMPLE DEPTH SOIL TEXTURE SOIL NITRATE- pH AND <br /> CLASSIFICATION NITROGEN CONTENT CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY <br /> In megl1009 <br /> 36 IN.DEPTH I Sailboat Silt Loam / 5 ppm NO;-N 6.7 14.2 me /100 <br /> PERCOLATIO SULTS <br /> To assess the permeability at the prescribed depths of the native soils, a percolation test boring was <br /> completed adjacent to the excavated Chamber leachlines. <br /> After drilling the test boring,the sidewalls were scored with a pry-bar to open potentially smeared <br /> sidewalls. Two inches of fine gravel was placed at the bottom and three-inch perforated PVC pipe <br /> was inserted in the test boring. After the drilling procedures,the boring was pre-saturated with 12 <br /> inches of water -24 hrs prior to the start of testing. <br /> Page 2 of 13 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />