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CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br />In summary, the soil conditions examined near the proposed septic system drain field <br />were found to be suitable. A satisfactory soil percolation rate of 10.9 min/in was <br />observed in the deep soil zone at the test location. <br />The depth of ground water based on recent aquifer levels is approximately 140 to 153 <br />feet below ground surface. Ground water flows down to the northwest at a rate of <br />approximately four feet per mile in the fall; the rate could not be calculated for the <br />spring. The highest recent ground-water levels for the area were experienced in spring <br />of 1983 and 1999; at these times, ground water would have been present at <br />approximately 120 feet below ground surface. <br />Because the percolation rate encountered falls between 5.0 and 30 min/in, the San <br />Joaquin County Environmental Health Department will require an eight-foot separation <br />from the bottom of the dispersal system to ground water. Based on depth to water in <br />the area, no modifications to standard systems should be required to address the <br />percolation rate. <br />Review of septic permits for the Site indicates a history of additions to both septic <br />systems, presumably because of failures in the systems. <br />A water sample was collected from the domestic well on the Site as part of this <br />investigation. Nitrate was detected in the sample at a concentration of 2.4 mg/L-N, well <br />below the MCL of 10 mg/L-N. DBCP was not detected. <br />Based on a review of San Joaquin County Environmental Health Department map of <br />nitrate detections in nearby wells, five wells within a half-mile radius of the subject Site <br />have been tested for nitrate. Nitrate was detected in all five wells at concentrations <br />between 0.1 and 5.0 mg/L-N. According to the DBCP map, two wells within a half-mile <br />radius of the Site have been tested for DBCP; it was detected in one well at a <br />concentration over 0.2 ,t,g/L but was not detected in the other well. <br />Based on the current project, the use of on-site septic tanks and drain field systems on <br />the Site is not expected to cause a buildup of nitrate in the aquifer above 6.0 mg/L-N. <br />This level falls below the US EPA drinking water recommendation of 10 nng/L-N. <br />We believe the Site suitable for the use of septic systems with leach lines and seepage <br />pits. Based on the history of septic system repair on the Site, as revealed through <br />permit records, the customer may wish to consider oversizing the new septic system. <br />Oversizing increases the absorption area and may reduce the need for repairs/additions <br />in the future. Based on the satisfactory result of the nitrate loading calculation, no <br />nitrate mitigation is recommended for the current project. <br />LOGE 1850 Page 14