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' Ground Water Momtoring and Extraction Events <br /> • The ground water remedial alternative originally selected for Former <br />' Tank Site #1 involved extraction of a fixed volume of hydrocarbon- <br /> containing ground water from existing monitoring wells Ground water <br /> was extracted from monitoring wells MW-4 and MW-5 during three <br />' events December 1993/January 1994, May 1994, and September 1994 <br /> The ground water extracted during each event was pumped into Baker <br />' tanks for temporary storage and subsequently transported via vacuum <br /> trucks to the City of Stockton Publicly-Owned Treatment Works (POTW) <br /> for direct discharge In October 1996, oxygen regenerating compounds <br />' (ORC) were introduced to the monitoring system to enhance natural <br /> biodegradation processes <br />' Ground water samples were collected routinely from the five wells <br /> installed at Site #1 between April 1991 through April 1998 The results of <br /> these monitoring events indicate that the gradient varies, probably due to <br /> tidal water level fluctuations in the nearby Deep Water Channel <br /> However, the overall flow direction over time has been generally <br />' consistent toward the south-southwest (away from the Channel) The <br /> ground water samples were analyzed for purgeable hydrocarbons and <br /> benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) constituents as well <br />'. as general water quality parameters Analyses during the earliest <br /> monitoring events also included organic and total lead and ethylene <br /> dibromide Tables 3-1 and 3-2 present a summary of the quarterly ground <br />' water sample results for Site #1 <br /> The highest concentrations of TPH and BTEX detected since the October <br />' 1993 excavation were in ground water samples collected at monitoring <br /> wells MW-4 and MW-5 However, over time, the results of quarterly <br />' ground water samples collected from monitoring wells MW-4 and MW-5 <br /> have shown a steady decline in the concentrations of TPH (as gasoline <br /> and/or gasoline) and BTEX in ground water The last samples collected <br />' (April 1998) were non-detect for TPH (gasoline and diesel), however, an <br /> unknown hydrocarbon mixture, which probably reflects degraded <br /> gasoline and/or diesel, was detected at low concentrations TPH <br />' detections have been less than 1 mg/L at both locations since September <br /> 1997 <br />' Analyses were run in April 1998 for fuel oxygenates (methyl tert-butyl <br /> ether, tert-amyl methyl ether, 2-methyl-2-propanol, diisopropyl ether, and <br /> ethyl tert-butyl ether) As shown in Table 3-1, these fuel oxygenates were <br />' not detected in any of the wells at Site #1 <br /> 3-4 <br />